1989). See Kuenzel; Crowe v. State, 485 So.2d 351, 363 (Ala.Cr.App. 1984), rev'd on other grounds, 485 So.2d 373 (Ala. 1985); Brodka v. State, 53 Ala. App. 125, 298 So.2d 55 (1974); see also Pierce v. State, 576 So.2d 236 (Ala.Cr.App. 1990). 3.
State v. Gardner, 219 S.C. 97, 107, 64 S.E.2d 130, 135 (1951), citing Anderson v. State, 148 S.W. 802 (Tex.App. 1912). See Brodka v. State, 298 So.2d 55 (Ala. 1974) (evidence was insufficient to sustain plea of insanity and court was justified in instructing jury to that effect despite defendant's testimony he was depressed, upset, "something just came over him," and he "didn't know what he was doing at the time of the shooting"); McClendon v. State, 278 S.E.2d 96 (Ga.App. 1981) (testimony that just prior to assault defendant was "going crazy," was not evidence defendant did not have mental capacity to distinguish between right and wrong); State v. Roy, 60 P.2d 646 (N.M. 1936) (evidence defendant was "polluted half the time or crazy or something" after the death of his wife, cried, "wasn't himself," and on the day of the homicide "looked kind of wild in his eyes . . . just looked something out of the ordinary; figgety [sic], like" did not show at time of crime defendant was not able to distinguish right from wrong); State v. Davis, 334 S.E.2d 509 (N.C.App. 1985) (defendant's testimony at time of the homicide he "lost [his] mind," "was so mixed u
on return to remand, 625 So.2d 1141 (Ala.Cr.App. 1992), rev'd on other grounds, 625 So.2d 1146 (Ala. 1993)], like this appellant, argued that the photographs showed advanced decomposition of the body. Still, we held that the photographs were admissible. Brodka v. State, 53 Ala. App. 125, 298 So.2d 55 (1974), and cases cited therein. "We find no reason to hold otherwise in the cause sub judice.
Kuenzel. See also St. John v. State, 523 So.2d 521 (Ala.Crim.App. 1987), cert. denied (Ala. 1988); Crowe v. State, 485 So.2d 351 (Ala.Crim.App. 1984), rev'd on other grounds, 485 So.2d 373 (Ala. 1985); Brodka v. State, 53 Ala. App. 125, 298 So.2d 55 (1974). See also Henderson.
Under the Alabama Crime Victim's Court Attendance Act, Ala. Code 1975, ยง 15-14-50 through ยง 15-14-57, the victim's daughter, as the victim's representative, had a right and was "entitled" to be present in court. See also, Crowe v. State, 485 So.2d 351, 363 (Ala.Cr.App. 1984); Brodka v. State, 53 Ala. App. 125, 132, 298 So.2d 55 (1974). At the penalty phase of the trial, the district attorney made the following argument to the jury in closing:
There was no error by the admission of the photographs into evidence. Brodka v. State, 53 Ala. App. 125, 298 So.2d 55 (1974). The judgment of the trial court is due to be, and is hereby, affirmed.
It is well established in Alabama courts that relatives of the victims can be present in the courtroom during the trial. Howard v. State, 273 Ala. 544, 142 So.2d 685 (1962); Lehr v. State, 398 So.2d 791 (Ala.Cr.App. 1981); Hall v. State, 377 So.2d 1123 (Ala.Cr.App.), cert. denied, 377 So.2d 1128 (Ala. 1979); Kendrick v. State, 55 Ala. App. 683, 318 So.2d 378 (1975); Brodka v. State, 53 Ala. App. 125, 298 So.2d 55 (1974); Pollard v. State, 12 Ala. App. 82, 68 So. 494, reversed on other grounds, Ex parte Pollard, 193 Ala. 32, 69 So. 425 (1915). The appellant has shown no valid reason why the victim's family should not have been allowed to attend the trial.
C. Gamble, McElroy's Alabama Evidence, ยง 207.01(2) (3d ed. 1977); Peterson v. State, 350 So.2d 771 (Ala.Crim.App. 1977). Brodka v. State, 53 Ala. App. 125, 298 So.2d 55 (1974). In addition, "[t]he time span between the time of the occurrence and the taking of the photograph does not render the photograph inadmissible."
"'Carpenter v. State, 400 So.2d 417 (Ala.Cr.App. 1981); Cheatham v. State, 431 So.2d 1350 (Ala.Cr.App. 1983); Brodka v. State, 53 Ala. App. 125, 298 So.2d 55 (1974). "`". . . As a general rule photographs are admissible in evidence if they tend to prove or disprove some disputed or material issue, to illustrate or elucidate some other relevant fact or evidence, to corroborate or disprove some other evidence offered or to be offered, and their admission is within the sound discretion of the trial judge.
Barnes v. State, 445 So.2d 995 (Ala.Crim.App. 1984). Our review of the record reveals no such abuse. Smarr v. State, 260 Ala. 30, 68 So.2d 6 (1953); Brodka v. State, 53 Ala. App. 125, 298 So.2d 55 (1974). II