Opinion
Case: 1:16-cv-01379
06-28-2016
(Jury Demand)
Assigned To : Unassigned
Assign. Date : 6/29/2016
Description: Pro Se Gen. Civil (F-Deck)
MEMORANDUM OPINION
Plaintiff, a federal prisoner proceeding pro se, has submitted a Complaint pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 1983 and an application to proceed in forma pauperis. The application will be granted and the complaint will be dismissed pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1915A (requiring dismissal of a prisoner's case upon a determination that the complaint fails to state a claim upon which relief may be granted).
Plaintiff is incarcerated at the Federal Correctional Institution in Butner, North Carolina. He claims that his life sentence imposed by the Superior Court of the District of Columbia is illegal. Plaintiff seeks $10 million in damages "for this excessive sentence." Compl. at 6 (page number supplied).
Because plaintiff's success would necessarily invalidate his sentence, his claim under § 1983 is not "cognizable unless and until he meets the requirements of Heck" by having the sentence invalidated via direct appeal or habeas corpus, or declared void by an authorized tribunal. Harris v. Fulwood, 611 Fed. App'x 1, 2 (D.C. Cir. 2015) (per curiam) (citing Heck v. Humphrey, 512 U.S. 477, 486-87 (1994)); see also id., quoting Wilkinson v. Dotson, 544 U.S. 74, 81-82 (2005) ("Heck applies 'no matter the relief sought (damages or equitable relief) . . . if success in [the] action would necessarily demonstrate the invalidity of confinement or its duration'"). Nothing in the complaint suggests that plaintiff's sentence has been invalidated. Consequently, this action will be dismissed without prejudice to plaintiff's "rights to pursue his claims in an appropriate proceeding." Harris, 611 Fed. App'x at 2. A separate order accompanies this Memorandum Opinion.
/s/_________
United States District Judge Date: June 28, 2016