Opinion
6:21-cv-00739-DCC
08-03-2021
ORDER
Donald C. Coggins, Jr., United States District Judge
This matter is before the Court on Plaintiff's motion to proceed in forma pauperis. ECF No. 8. In accordance with 28 U.S.C. § 636(b) and Local Civil Rule 73.02(B)(2) (D.S.C.), this matter was referred to United States Magistrate Judge Kevin F. McDonald for pre-trial proceedings and a Report and Recommendation (“Report”). On May 3, 2021, the Magistrate Judge issued a Report recommending that the motion for leave to proceed in forma pauperis be denied and that the action be dismissed as frivolous. ECF No. 12. The Magistrate Judge advised Plaintiff of the procedures and requirements for filing objections to the Report and the serious consequences if he failed to do so. Plaintiff has not filed objections to the Report and the time to do so has lapsed.
APPLICABLE LAW AND ANALYSIS
The Magistrate Judge makes only a recommendation to this Court. The recommendation has no presumptive weight, and the responsibility to make a final determination remains with the Court. See Mathews v. Weber, 423 U.S. 261 (1976). The Court is charged with making a de novo determination of any portion of the Report of the Magistrate Judge to which a specific objection is made. The Court may accept, reject, or modify, in whole or in part, the recommendation made by the Magistrate Judge or recommit the matter to the Magistrate Judge with instructions. See 28 U.S.C. § 636(b). The Court will review the Report only for clear error in the absence of an objection. See Diamond v. Colonial Life & Accident Ins. Co., 416 F.3d 310, 315 (4th Cir. 2005) (stating that “in the absence of timely filed objection, a district court need not conduct a de novo review, but instead must only satisfy itself that there is no clear error on the face of the record in order to accept the recommendation.” (citation omitted)).
After considering the record in this case, the applicable law, and the Report of the Magistrate Judge, the Court finds no clear error and agrees with the recommendation of the Magistrate Judge. Plaintiff, an incarcerated person proceeding pro se, has previously filed at least three cases which qualify as a strike under the Prison Litigation Reform Act, 29 U.S.C. § 1915(g). He therefore cannot proceed in forma pauperis unless he satisfies the exception for “imminent danger of serious physical injury” provided by the three-strikes rule. See id.; Torres v. O'Quinn, 612 F.3d 237, 246 (4th Cir. 2010). Plaintiff's instant complaint does not contain the requisite “specific fact allegations of ongoing serious injury, or of a pattern of misconduct evidencing the likelihood of imminent physical injury.” Johnson v. Warner, 200 Fed.Appx. 270, 272 (4th Cir. 2006) (internal quotation marks omitted).
Thus, the motion to proceed in forma pauperis [8] is DENIED. Plaintiff is DIRECTED to pay the full filing fee of $350.00 plus the $52 administrative fee for a total of $402.00 within twenty-one days of the date of this order. If Plaintiff chooses not to pay the filing fee by that time, this matter shall be dismissed without prejudice pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1915(g). The remainder of the Report is held in abeyance.
See Barefoot v. Goulian, No. 5:08-CT-3162-D, 2010 WL 2696760, at *2 (E.D. N.C. July 7, 2010) (holding that “[b]ecause Barefoot is a three-striker, Barefoot must show that he is under imminent danger of serious physical injury in order to proceed, ” when he was “being held at the Federal Medical Center in Burner, North Carolina, pending restoration of his competency to stand trial for federal charges”).
IT IS SO ORDERED.