Opinion
20-55148 20-55150
07-01-2021
ALEX BILBREW, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. LOUIS DEJOY, Defendant-Appellee, and YVONNE SMITH, Defendant.
NOT FOR PUBLICATION
This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
Appeal from the United States District Court for the Central District of California Nos. 2:17-cv-02825-SJO-SK, 2:18-cv-08322-SJO-SK S. James Otero, District Judge, Presiding
Before: SILVERMAN, WATFORD, and BENNETT, Circuit Judges.
The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
Alex Bilbrew appeals pro se from the district court judgment dismissing his action alleging employment discrimination and retaliation in violation of federal law. We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291. We review de novo. Colony Cove Props., LLC v. City of Carson, 640 F.3d 948, 955 (9th Cir. 2011) (dismissal under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 12(b)(6)); EEOC v. Dinuba Med. Clinic, 222 F.3d 580, 584-85 (9th Cir. 2000) (dismissal of an action as time-barred). We affirm.
The district court properly dismissed Bilbrew's Title VII claims because Bilbrew did not file this action within 90 days of receiving the right-to-sue letter from the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission ("EEOC"). See Payan v. Aramark Mgmt. Servs. Ltd. P'ship, 495 F.3d 1119, 1121 (9th Cir. 2007) (42 U.S.C. § 2000e-5(f)(1) requires a claimant to file a civil lawsuit within 90 days of receiving a right to sue notice from the EEOC); Bullock v. Berrien, 688 F.3d 613, 616 (9th Cir. 2012) (under Rehabilitation Act, a plaintiff is required to file suit within 90 days of receiving notice of the final agency action on his complaint); see also 42 U.S.C. § 12117 (Americans with Disabilities Act incorporates Title VII procedures).
The district court did not abuse its discretion in declining to apply equitable tolling. See Menominee Indian Tribe of Wis. v. United States, 577 U.S. 250, 255 (2016) (equitable tolling applies when a litigant shows: "(1) that he has been pursuing his rights diligently, and (2) that some extraordinary circumstance stood in his way and prevented timely filing"); Leong v. Potter, 347 F.3d 1117, 1121 (9th Cir. 2003) (setting forth standard of review).
The district court did not err in dismissing Bilbrew's veteran's preference claim. See Blue v. Widnall, 162 F.3d 541, 545 (9th Cir. 1998) ("As the [Civil Service Reform Act] does not authorize judicial review of [plaintiff's] alleged violations of the [Veteran's Preference Act"] . . . we lack jurisdiction to review these claims.").
We reject as without merit Bilbrew's contention that reversal is warranted because defendant DeJoy allegedly did not comply with certain local rules in the district court.
AFFIRMED.