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Betz v. Hirsch (In re Hirsch)

SUPREME COURT STATE OF NORTH DAKOTA
Nov 1, 2019
2019 N.D. 264 (N.D. 2019)

Opinion

No. 20190162

11-01-2019

In the MATTER OF the EMELIA HIRSCH, JUNE 9, 1994, IRREVOCABLE TRUST Timothy Betz, Respondent v. Emelia A. Hirsch, aka Emelia Hirsch, aka Emilia Hirsch, Carolyn Twite and Duane Hirsch, Petitioners and Appellees and Marlene Betz, Interested Party and Appellant

Sheldon A. Smith, Bismarck, ND, for petitioners and appellees. Marlene M. Betz, Burnsville, MN, appellant; submitted on brief.


Sheldon A. Smith, Bismarck, ND, for petitioners and appellees.

Marlene M. Betz, Burnsville, MN, appellant; submitted on brief.

Per Curiam.

[¶1] Marlene Betz appeals from a district court order denying her motion to vacate a previous order, which reformed the trust, and to terminate the trust. Betz argues (1) the 2008 order could not retroactively change the federal gift tax liability, (2) the district court did not have the power to change the federal gift tax liability from 1994 to 1999, (3) the district court did not have the power to retroactively change the tax liability for the trustee in 2007, (4) the beneficiaries did not retain rights to gifts after the trust reformation, (5) the North Dakota Supreme Court has a duty to reconsider the 2008 appeal and address the tax consequences, and (6) the trustees had to issue the final accounting of the trust as instructed in the first declaration of amendments. In its February 13, 2019 order the district court said, "all the tax liability has in fact been addressed, and the entire liability was dismissed by the IRS following an [a]ppeal." The order reforming the trust was affirmed by this Court on appeal. Matter of Emelia Hirsch Trust , 2009 ND 135, 770 N.W.2d 225. Several other attempts to have the previous order vacated have been unsuccessful. See Matter of Emelia Hirsch Trust , 2017 ND 291, 904 N.W.2d 740 ; Matter of Emelia Hirsch Trust , 2016 ND 217, 888 N.W.2d 205 ; Matter of Emelia Hirsch Trust , 2014 ND 135, 848 N.W.2d 719 ; Matter of Emelia Hirsch Trust , 2013 ND 63, 832 N.W.2d 334.

[¶2] Betz argues the district court abused its discretion in denying her motion to vacate a previous order and terminate the trust. We conclude the court did not abuse its discretion in denying the motion and we summarily affirm under N.D.R.App.P. 35.1(a)(4). We decline to enter a prefiling order under N.D. Sup. Ct. Admin. R. 58(7), as requested by the trustees. A prefiling order under N.D. Sup. Ct. Admin. R. 58 should ordinarily be sought in the district court, and the trustees already have a pending motion in district court.

[¶3] Gerald W. VandeWalle, C.J.

Lisa Fair McEvers

Daniel J. Crothers

Jerod E. Tufte

Allan L. Schmalenberger, S.J.

[¶4] The Honorable Allan L. Schmalenberger, S.J., sitting in place of Jensen, J., disqualified.


Summaries of

Betz v. Hirsch (In re Hirsch)

SUPREME COURT STATE OF NORTH DAKOTA
Nov 1, 2019
2019 N.D. 264 (N.D. 2019)
Case details for

Betz v. Hirsch (In re Hirsch)

Case Details

Full title:In the Matter of the Emelia Hirsch, June 9, 1994, Irrevocable Trust…

Court:SUPREME COURT STATE OF NORTH DAKOTA

Date published: Nov 1, 2019

Citations

2019 N.D. 264 (N.D. 2019)
935 N.W.2d 255

Citing Cases

Emelia Hirsch Tr. v. Hirsch

Several other attempts to have the reformation order revisited have been unsuccessful. See In re Emelia…

Betz v. Hirsch (In re Hirsch)

[¶2] This appeal is the latest in a line of cases dating back to 2009. See Matter of Emelia Hirsch Trust,…