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Bellanca v. Grand Island Central School

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Fourth Department
Oct 2, 2000
275 A.D.2d 944 (N.Y. App. Div. 2000)

Opinion

September 29, 2000.

October 2, 2000.

Appeal from Order of Supreme Court, Erie County, O'Donnell, J. — Summary Judgment.

PRESENT: PIGOTT, JR., P. J., PINE, HURLBUTT, SCUDDER AND KEHOE, JJ.


Order unanimously affirmed with costs.

Memorandum:

Plaintiffs, 10 former teachers employed by defendants, commenced this action alleging that defendants induced plaintiffs to accept early retirement by promising certain special incentive benefits that ultimately were not provided to plaintiffs. Defendants appeal from an order to the extent that it denied their motion for summary judgment dismissing plaintiffs' second, third, and eighth causes of action alleging defendants' negligent or fraudulent misrepresentation of fact and the parties' mutual mistake of fact and seeking restoration of plaintiffs to their positions, back pay, and money damages.

Supreme Court properly denied that part of the motion seeking summary judgment dismissing the second, third, and eighth causes of action. Plaintiffs did not fail to exhaust any available administrative remedies. Their claim does not allege a violation of the collective bargaining agreement and thus does not fall within the agreement's definition of a "grievance" ( see, Matter of Moses v. Rensselaer County, 262 A.D.2d 697, 700; Matter of Barrera v. Frontier Cent. School Dist., 227 A.D.2d 890, 891; Matter of Dombroski v. Bloom, 170 A.D.2d 805, 807). In any event, this is a plenary action to which the doctrine of exhaustion of administrative remedies does not apply ( see, Young v. GSL Enters., 170 A.D.2d 401, 402; Long Beach Mem. Nursing Home v. D'Elia, 108 A.D.2d 901).

Plaintiffs' notices of claim were timely filed and the action timely commenced ( see, Education Law § 3813, [2-b]; see also, General Municipal Law § 50-e [a]; § 50-i [1]). The claim accrued no earlier than October 10, 1996, when defendants notified plaintiffs that their pensions would not include the severance benefits. That was the date on which plaintiffs could ascertain their damages ( see, Matter of Board of Educ. [Wager Constr. Corp.], 37 N.Y.2d 283, 290-291; Polce v. Clinton Cent. School Dist., 214 A.D.2d 997, 998, lv denied 86 N.Y.2d 706; Pope v. Hempstead Union Free School Dist. Bd. of Educ., 194 A.D.2d 654, 655-656, lv dismissed 82 N.Y.2d 846).

We have considered defendants' remaining contention and conclude that it has no merit.


Summaries of

Bellanca v. Grand Island Central School

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Fourth Department
Oct 2, 2000
275 A.D.2d 944 (N.Y. App. Div. 2000)
Case details for

Bellanca v. Grand Island Central School

Case Details

Full title:PETER BELLANCA, RICHARD BESSEL, DONALD BLISS, GILEEN W. FRENCH, DONALD…

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Fourth Department

Date published: Oct 2, 2000

Citations

275 A.D.2d 944 (N.Y. App. Div. 2000)
715 N.Y.S.2d 184

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