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Bator v. Freund

United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit
Dec 15, 2003
83 F. App'x 930 (9th Cir. 2003)

Opinion

Submitted December 8, 2003.

This panel unanimously finds this case suitable for decision without oral argument. See Fed. R.App. P. 34(a)(2).

NOT FOR PUBLICATION. (See Federal Rule of Appellate Procedure Rule 36-3)

Appeal from the United States District Court for the District of Nevada; Howard D. McKibben, District Judge, Presiding.

Page 931.

Anthony Joseph Bator, pro se, Reno, NV, for Plaintiff-Appellant.


Before GOODWIN, WALLACE and TROTT, Circuit Judges.

MEMORANDUM

This disposition is not appropriate for publication and may not be cited to or by the courts of this circuit except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.

Anthony Joseph Bator appeals pro se the district court's order denying reconsideration of its dismissal of his petition seeking a temporary injunction against a pending state criminal proceeding involving a citation by Washoe County authorities for agricultural activity on private property. Bator alleged that the district court had federal jurisdiction because the underlying claim involved the denial of Bator's planned use of his property. The district court determined that because the state criminal action is ongoing, the district court would abstain under Younger v. Harris, 401 U.S. 37, 91 S.Ct. 746, 27 L.Ed.2d 669 (1971).

We review de novo a district court's decision to abstain pursuant to Younger. Green v. City of Tucson, 255 F.3d 1086, 1093 (9th Cir.2001) (en banc). When a plaintiff seeks relief in federal court that would interfere with an ongoing state judicial proceeding, the federal action must be dismissed pursuant to Younger if the state proceeding: (1) is ongoing, (2) implicates important state interests, and (3) provides the plaintiff an adequate opportunity to litigate its federal claims. Columbia Basin Apartment Ass'n v. City of Pasco, 268 F.3d 791, 799 (9th Cir.2001). We agree with the district court that Bator's suit meets these requirements and affirm for the reasons stated by the district court in its Order filed May 13, 2003.

AFFIRMED.


Summaries of

Bator v. Freund

United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit
Dec 15, 2003
83 F. App'x 930 (9th Cir. 2003)
Case details for

Bator v. Freund

Case Details

Full title:Anthony Joseph BATOR, Plaintiff--Appellant, v. Adrian FREUND; et al.…

Court:United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit

Date published: Dec 15, 2003

Citations

83 F. App'x 930 (9th Cir. 2003)