Opinion
Civil Action No.: 1:11-1534-RMG
02-03-2012
ORDER
In this case, Petitioner filed a pro se petition for a writ of habeas corpus pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2241. As a result, this case was automatically referred to United States Magistrate Judge Shiva V. Hodges, for all pretrial proceedings pursuant to the provisions of 28 U.S.C. § 636(b) and Local Rule 73.02(B)(2), D.S.C. On November 3, 2011, Respondent filed a motion for summary judgment. (Dkt. No. 20). On November 3, 2011, the Magistrate Judge also issued a Roseboro Order directing Petitioner to respond to Defendant's motion within 34 days, and instructing Petitioner that the Court may grant Respondent's motion for summary judgment if Petitioner did not respond by the deadline. (Dkt. No. 21). Petitioner failed to file a response to Respondent's motion by the December 8, 2011 deadline. The Magistrate Judge then issued a second order on December 14, 2011, advising Petitioner if he did not respond to the Respondent's motion for summary judgment by January 3, 2012 and advise the Court as to whether he wishes to continue with the case, that his case may be dismissed for failure to prosecute pursuant to Rule 41(b) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure. (Dkt. No. 24). Notwithstanding these instructions, Petitioner has failed to file a response to Respondent's motion for summary judgment.
The Magistrate Judge recommended dismissing Petitioner's action for failure to prosecute due to Petitioner's failure to file an opposition to Defendant's motion for summary judgment. (Dkt. No. 29). Petitioner has not filed any objections to the Magistrate's Report and Recommendation. Upon reviewing the record, this Court agrees with, and wholly adopts, the findings and recommendations of the Magistrate Judge.
Discussion
The Magistrate Judge makes only a recommendation to this Court. The recommendation has no presumptive weight, and responsibility for making a final determination remains with this Court. Mathews v. Weber, 423 U.S. 261, 270-71 (1976). This Court is charged with making a de novo determination of those portions of the Report and Recommendation to which specific objection is made, and this Court may "accept, reject, or modify, in whole or in part, the findings or recommendations made by the magistrate." 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1). This Court may also "receive further evidence or recommit the matter to the magistrate with instructions." Id. Where, as in this case, the Petitioner fails to file any specific objections, the Magistrate Judge's conclusions are reviewed only for clear error, see Diamond v. Colonial Life & Accident Ins. Co., 416 F.3d 310, 315 (4th Cir. 2005), and this Court is not required to give any explanation for adopting the recommendation of the Magistrate. Camby v. Davis, 718 F.2d 198 (4th Cir. 1983).
Here, the Magistrate Judge twice instructed Petitioner of the importance of filing a response to a summary judgment motion. (Dkt. Nos. 21 & 24). Nevertheless, Petitioner failed to file any response. Further, Petitioner has not objected to the Magistrate Judge's recommendation that this action be dismissed for failure to prosecute. (Dkt. No. 29). As a result, this Court adopts the Magistrate Judge's Report and Recommendation as the order of this Court and incorporates it herein.
Conclusion
Accordingly, the Complaint is dismissed with prejudice for failure to prosecute pursuant to Rule 41(b) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure. Any pending motions are terminated in light of this Order.
Certificate of Appealability
The governing law provides that:
(c)(2) A certificate of appealability may issue . . . only if the applicant has made a substantial showing of the denial of a constitutional right.28 U.S.C. § 2253(c). A prisoner satisfies the standard by demonstrating that reasonable jurists
(c)(3) The certificate of appealability . . . shall indicate which specific issue or issues satisfy the showing required by paragraph (2).
would find this court's assessment of his constitutional claims debatable or wrong and that any dispositive procedural ruling by the district court is likewise debatable. See Milter-El v. Cackrell, 537 U.S. 322, 336 (2003); Slack v. McDaniel, 529 U.S. 473, 484 (2000); Rose v. lee, 252 F.3d 676, 683 (4th Cir. 2001). In this case, the legal standard for the issuance of a certificate of appealability has not been met. Therefore, a certificate of appealability is denied.
AND IT IS SO ORDERED.
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Richard Mark Gergel
United States District Court Judge
February 3, 2012
Charleston, South Carolina