Opinion
No. 15-35128
12-15-2016
JO ANN BARKER, Plaintiff - Appellant, v. CAROLYN W. COLVIN, Commissioner of Social Security, Defendant - Appellee.
NOT FOR PUBLICATION
D.C. No. 6:13-cv-01231-HZ MEMORANDUM Appeal from the United States District Court for the District of Oregon
Marco A. Hernandez, District Judge, Presiding Before: PREGERSON, LEAVY, and OWENS, Circuit Judges.
This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.
Jo Ann Barker appeals pro se the district court's judgment dismissing her action against the Commissioner of Social Security, who issued a favorable decision granting Barker a waiver of recovery of an overpayment of supplemental security income ("SSI") benefits under Title XVI of the Social Security Act but refused to consider (1) whether Barker's SSI benefits awarded on her first application were properly ceased in 1997, or (2) whether an SSI payment was properly withheld in order to reimburse the State of California for interim assistance that the State provided to Barker while her second SSI application was pending. We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291, and we affirm.
The district court did not abuse its discretion in denying Barker's request to proceed in forma pauperis and her motion for reconsideration of that denial. The district court properly determined that Barker failed to establish poverty. See 28 U.S.C. § 1915(a); Escobedo v. Applebees, 787 F.3d 1226, 1234 (9th Cir. 2015).
The district court correctly concluded that it lacked jurisdiction to consider whether Barker's SSI benefits were properly ceased in 1997. Barker did not timely seek judicial review of either the Commissioner's decision to cease benefits or an administrative law judge's ("ALJ") decision in 2011 not to reopen Barker's first SSI application. See 42 U.S.C. § 405(g); Klemm v. Astrue, 543 F.3d 1139, 1144 (9th Cir. 2008). Barker has not established a colorable claim of a denial of due process in the ALJ's refusal to look again at reopening the first application when the ALJ granted the waiver of overpayment in 2013. See Dexter v. Colvin, 731 F.3d 977, 980 (9th Cir. 2013) (holding that district court has jurisdiction to consider colorable claim of denial of due process in Commissioner's discretionary ruling).
The district court also correctly concluded that it lacked jurisdiction to review the reimbursement of interim assistance payments made by the State of California. The Social Security Act expressly provides that the decision to withhold SSI payments for the purpose of reimbursing states for interim assistance is not subject to judicial review. 42 U.S.C. § 1383(g)(5).
Finally, Barker has not shown that the district judge should have been disqualified for bias. See 28 U.S.C. §§ 144, 455; Pesnell v. Arsenault, 543 F.3d 1038, 1043 (9th Cir. 2008) (holding that determinative question is whether reasonable person with knowledge of all the facts would conclude that judge's impartiality might reasonably be questioned), abrogated on other grounds by Simmons v. Himmelreich, 136 S. Ct. 1843, 1848 (2016).
AFFIRMED.