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Bank of N.Y. v. Singh

Supreme Court, Appellate Division, First Department, New York.
May 12, 2016
139 A.D.3d 486 (N.Y. App. Div. 2016)

Opinion

1127, 380140/08.

05-12-2016

The BANK OF NEW YORK as Trustee for Index 380140/08 Equity One Inc. Mortgage/Pass Through Certificate Series # 2006–D, Plaintiff–Respondent, v. Ram SINGH, Defendant–Appellant, City of New York Parking, et al., Defendants.

Joseph A. Altman, P.C., Bronx (Joseph A. Altman of counsel), for appellant. Dorf & Nelson LLP, Rye (Jonathan B. Nelson of counsel), for respondent.


Joseph A. Altman, P.C., Bronx (Joseph A. Altman of counsel), for appellant.

Dorf & Nelson LLP, Rye (Jonathan B. Nelson of counsel), for respondent.

TOM, J.P., SWEENY, ANDRIAS, MANZANET–DANIELS, WEBBER, JJ.

Order, Supreme Court, Bronx County (Alison Y. Tuitt, J.), entered January 9, 2015, which granted plaintiff's motion for a judgment of foreclosure and sale, and denied defendant Ram Singh's cross motion to vacate a judgment of foreclosure and to dismiss the action or permit him to answer the complaint, unanimously modified, on the law, to direct plaintiff to provide a corrected affidavit of merit with certificate of conformity in accordance with CPLR 2309(c), and otherwise affirmed, without costs.

Singh is not entitled to vacate the judgment of foreclosure and sale, because he has not established a reasonable excuse for his failure to appear, or a meritorious defense (Eugene Di Lorenzo, Inc. v. A.C. Dutton Lbr. Co., 67 N.Y.2d 138, 141, 501 N.Y.S.2d 8, 492 N.E.2d 116 [1986] ). The affidavit of the process server established, prima facie, that Singh was properly served (Grinshpun v. Borokhovich, 100 A.D.3d 551, 552, 954 N.Y.S.2d 520 [1st Dept.2012], lv. denied 21 N.Y.3d 857, 2013 WL 2436328 [2013] ). The conclusory denials of receipt of service of both Singh and his son were insufficient to rebut the presumption that Singh was served. Also, Singh's general assertion that he was unaware of this action is belied by the record, which supports a finding that the proposed judgment of foreclosure was mailed to his home via first class mail almost four years before he moved to vacate the default.

While Singh suffered from serious health issues, and was hospitalized, during some of the time that this action was pending, it is noted that Singh first defaulted under the note and received a notice of default several months before his health issues began, and his medical records plainly provide that his son was assisting him with his real estate business. Moreover, Singh provides no sworn statement that his health issues prevented him from understanding that the mortgaged premises was the subject of a foreclosure proceeding.

Plaintiff has standing to foreclose because it established through the affidavit of its vice president that it was the holder of the note and mortgage when this action was commenced (Aurora Loan Servs., LLC v. Taylor, 25 N.Y.3d 355, 361, 12 N.Y.S.3d 612, 34 N.E.3d 363 [2015] ). However, because that affidavit, which was executed in New Jersey, did not include a certificate of conformity in accordance with CPLR 2309(c), plaintiff is directed to correct the defect nunc pro tunc by providing a new conforming affidavit (Midfirst Bank v. Agho, 121 A.D.3d 343, 351, 991 N.Y.S.2d 623 [2d Dept.2014] ; accord DaSilva v. KS Realty, L.P., 133 A.D.3d 433 [1st Dept.2015]; Diggs v. Karen Manor Assoc., LLC, 117 A.D.3d 401, 402–403, 985 N.Y.S.2d 23 [1st Dept.2014] ).

We have considered the parties' remaining contentions and find them unavailing.


Summaries of

Bank of N.Y. v. Singh

Supreme Court, Appellate Division, First Department, New York.
May 12, 2016
139 A.D.3d 486 (N.Y. App. Div. 2016)
Case details for

Bank of N.Y. v. Singh

Case Details

Full title:The BANK OF NEW YORK as Trustee for Index 380140/08 Equity One Inc…

Court:Supreme Court, Appellate Division, First Department, New York.

Date published: May 12, 2016

Citations

139 A.D.3d 486 (N.Y. App. Div. 2016)
33 N.Y.S.3d 1
2016 N.Y. Slip Op. 3803