Opinion
2012-UP-594
10-31-2012
Brenda R. Babb, of Little River, pro se. Stephan V. Futeral, of Futeral & Nelson, LLC, of Mt. Pleasant, for Respondents.
UNPUBLISHED OPINION
Submitted October 2, 2012.
Appeal From Charleston County Kristi Lea Harrington, Circuit Court Judge.
Brenda R. Babb, of Little River, pro se.
Stephan V. Futeral, of Futeral & Nelson, LLC, of Mt. Pleasant, for Respondents.
PER CURIAM:
Brenda R. Babb appeals the trial court's order finding for the defendants on her claims of breach of fiduciary duty, constructive fraud, and unjust enrichment. We affirm pursuant to Rule 220(b), SCACR, and the following authorities:
We decide this case without oral argument pursuant to Rule 215, SCACR.
1. As to whether the trial court erred in finding Babb failed to prove breach of fiduciary duty: Ellis v. Davidson, 358 S.C. 509, 519, 595 S.E.2d 817, 822 (Ct. App. 2004) ("A relationship must be more than casual to equal a fiduciary relationship."); Burwell v. S.C. Nat'l Bank, 288 S.C. 34, 41, 340 S.E.2d 786, 790 (1986) ("As a general rule, mere respect for another's judgment or trust in his character is usually not sufficient to establish such a relationship."); id. ("The facts and circumstances must indicate that the one reposing the trust has foundation for his belief that the one giving advice or presenting arguments is acting not in his own behalf, but in the interests of the other party."); Cowburn v. Leventis, 366 S.C. 20, 37, 619 S.E.2d 437, 447 (Ct. App. 2005) (citation & internal quotation marks omitted) ("[T]he evidence must show the entrusted party actually accepted or induced the confidence placed in him.").
2. As to whether the trial court erred in finding Babb failed to prove constructive fraud: Armstrong v. Collins, 366 S.C. 204, 219, 621 S.E.2d 368, 375 (Ct. App. 2005) ("To establish constructive fraud, all elements of actual fraud except the element of intent must be established."); Schnellmann v. Roettger, 373 S.C. 379, 382, 645 S.E.2d 239, 241 (2007) (stating the elements of fraud are: (1) a representation of fact; (2) its falsity; (3) its materiality; (4) knowledge of its falsity or a reckless disregard for whether it is true; (5) intent that the representation be acted upon; (6) the hearer's ignorance of the falsity; (7) the hearer's reliance on its truth; (8) the hearer's right to rely thereon; and (9) the hearer's consequent and proximate injury); Armstrong, 366 S.C. at 219, 621 S.E.2d at 375 ("[I]n a constructive fraud case, where there is no confidential or fiduciary relationship, and an arm's length transaction between mature, educated people is involved, there is no right to rely.").
3. As to whether the trial court erred in finding Babb failed to prove unjust enrichment: Suaner v. Pub. Serv. Auth. of S.C., 354 S.C. 397, 409, 581 S.E.2d 161, 167 (2003) (stating in order to establish unjust enrichment, a party must show "(1) that he conferred a non-gratuitous benefit on the defendant; (2) that the defendant realized some value from the benefit; and (3) that it would be inequitable for the defendant to retain the benefit without paying the plaintiff for its value.").
AFFIRMED.
FEW, C.J., and HUFF and WILLIAMS, JJ., concur.