Opinion
10-CV-870S
08-25-2011
ELAINE R. AXELSON and LAWRENCE AXELSON, Plaintiffs, v. TONAWANDA COKE CORPORATION; JAMES DONALD CRANE; MARK KAMHOLZ; ABC CORPORATIONS 1 through 20 (Fictitious Defendants); DEF CORPORATIONS 1 through 20 (Fictitious Defendants); JOHN DOES 1 through 20 (Fictitious Defendants), Defendants.
DECISION AND ORDER
Plaintiffs Elaine R. Axelson and Lawrence Axelson are residents of Amherst, New York. (Notice of Removal (Docket No. 1), Ex. F (Complaint) ¶ 1.) The named Defendants are Tonawanda Coke Corporation ("Tonawanda Coke"), James Donald Crane, and Mark Kamholz. (Compl. ¶¶ 2-5.) This case originally was filed in the New York State Supreme Court, County of Erie, but was removed by Defendants to this Court. (Notice of Removal at 1.)
Pending before this Court is Plaintiffs' Motion to Remand this action back to the state court, along with a request for attorneys' fees. (Docket No. 10.) Also pending is Defendant Tonawanda Coke's motion to dismiss several counts of the Complaint and to strike several allegations within the Complaint (Docket No. 5), and a motion by Defendants Crane and Kamholz to dismiss the Complaint for failure to state a claim under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 12(b)(6). (Docket No. 4.)
In support of their motion, Plaintiffs have filed the following: the affidavit of Charles H. Cobb, Esq. with attachments (Docket No. 16); a memorandum of law (Docket No. 14), and a reply memorandum (Docket No. 28). Defendants have filed a memorandum in opposition to Plaintiffs' motion. (Docket No. 25.)
In support of its motion, Defendant Tonawanda Coke has submitted a memorandum of law (Docket No. 5); the declaration of Rick Kennedy (Docket No. 6); and a reply memorandum (Docket No. 26). Plaintiffs have filed a memorandum in opposition to Tonawanda Coke's motion (Docket No. 21) and the affidavit of Charles Cobb in opposition to the motion (Docket No. 19.).
In support of their motion, Defendants Crane and Kamholz have submitted a memorandum of law (Docket No. 4); the declaration of Rick Kennedy (Docket No. 6); and a reply memorandum (Docket No. 27). Plaintiffs have filed a memorandum in opposition to Crane and Kamholz's motion (Docket No. 22) and the affidavit of Charles Cobb in opposition to the motion (Docket No. 19).
The Complaint states the following causes of action: (1) negligence; (2) gross negligence; (3) negligence per se; (4) strict liability; (5) absolute liability; (6) battery; (7) intentional infliction of emotional distress; (8) negligent infliction of emotional distress; (9) trespass; (10) nuisance; (11) unjust enrichment; (12) "punitive damages"; and (13) loss of consortium (by Lawrence Axelson). (Compl. ¶¶ 56-118.) Plaintiffs seek compensatory, exemplary, and punitive damages. (Compl. at pp. 23-24.)
In the related case of DeLuca, et al. v. Tonawanda Coke Corporation, et al., 1:10-CV-859, this Court found it lacked subject matter jurisdiction over the action and remanded that case back to the New York state court. (Decision and Order, Case No. 1:10-CV-859, Docket No. 23.)
This Court has reviewed the Complaint and the parties' motions in this case. For the reasons stated in the Decision and Order in DeLuca, this Court will grant Plaintiffs' motion to remand. In short, Plaintiffs' Complaint does not assert any causes of action "arising under" federal law. Accordingly, this Court lacks subject matter jurisdiction over this action, and it must be remanded to the state court. Additionally, because this Court does not possess jurisdiction over this case, Defendants' motions to dismiss will be denied without prejudice. This Court will deny Plaintiffs' demand for attorneys' fees for the reasons stated in the Decision and Order in DeLuca.
ORDERS
IT IS HEREBY ORDERED, that Plaintiffs' Motion to Remand (Docket No. 10) is GRANTED.
FURTHER, that Plaintiffs' request for attorneys' fees (Docket No. 16 (Cobb Aff. ¶ 13)) is DENIED.
FURTHER, that the Clerk of the Court is directed to transfer Case No. 1:10-CV-870 to the New York State Supreme Court, County of Erie.
FURTHER, that the Clerk of the Court is directed to close the above-referenced case upon transfer to the New York State Supreme Court, County of Erie.
FURTHER, that Defendants Crane and Kamholz's Motion to Dismiss (Docket No. 4) is DENIED without prejudice.
FURTHER, that Defendant Tonawanda Coke's Motion to Dismiss (Docket No. 5) is DENIED without prejudice.
SO ORDERED.
Dated: August 25, 2011
Buffalo, New York
WILLIAM M. SKRETNY
Chief Judge
United States District Court