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Arauz v. Holder

United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit
Feb 22, 2011
414 F. App'x 996 (9th Cir. 2011)

Opinion

No. 06-72937.

Submitted November 16, 2010.

The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision without oral argument. See Fed.R.App.P. 34(a)(2).

Filed February 22, 2011.

Tim R. Everett, Esq., Law Offices of Tim R. Everett, Los Angeles, CA, for Petitioner.

CAC-District Counsel, Esq., Office of the District Counsel Department of Home-land Security, Los Angeles, CA, Ronald E. Lefevre, Chief Counsel, Office of the District Counsel Department of Homeland Security, San Francisco, CA, Jocelyn Lopez Wright, Mona Maria Yousif, U.S. Department of Justice Civil Div./Office of Immigration Lit., Washington, DC, for Respondent.

On Petition for Review of an Order of the Board of Immigration Appeals. Agency Nos. A096-356-298 to A096-356-300.

Before: TASHIMA, BERZON, and CLIFTON, Circuit Judges.



MEMORANDUM

This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.

Ariel Ramon Arauz and his family, natives and citizens of Nicaragua, petition for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals' dismissal of an appeal from an immigration judge's order denying their request for asylum and withholding of removal. We have jurisdiction pursuant to 8 U.S.C. § 1252. We review for substantial evidence, Lata v. INS, 204 F.3d 1241, 1244 (9th Cir. 2000), and we grant the petition for review, and remand.

The agency found the harm Arauz alleged did not rise to the level of persecution. This finding is not supported by substantial evidence because Sandinistas kidnapped Arauz, invaded his family home several times, harassed his family repeatedly, and closely confronted him with death threats. See Ruano v. Ashcroft, 301 F.3d 1155, 1160-61 (9th Cir. 2002) (concluding that threats, accompanied by some form of confrontation or mistreatment, established past persecution).

The agency also found Arauz did not establish a nexus between the Sandinistas' actions against him and a protected ground. Substantial evidence does not support the agency's finding that there was no nexus between the Sandinistas' actions and a protected ground. See Novas v. INS, 217 F.3d 646, 656 (9th Cir. 2000) (applicant may establish eligibility for asylum relief by showing persecution on account of a protected category).

Accordingly, we grant the petition for review and remand for further proceedings consistent with this disposition. See INS v. Ventura, 537 U.S. 12, 16-18, 123 S.Ct. 353, 154 L.Ed.2d 272 (2002) (per curiam).

PETITION FOR REVIEW GRANTED; REMANDED.


Summaries of

Arauz v. Holder

United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit
Feb 22, 2011
414 F. App'x 996 (9th Cir. 2011)
Case details for

Arauz v. Holder

Case Details

Full title:Ariel Ramon ARAUZ; et al., Petitioners, v. Eric H. HOLDER, Jr., Attorney…

Court:United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit

Date published: Feb 22, 2011

Citations

414 F. App'x 996 (9th Cir. 2011)