Opinion
CIVIL ACTION NO. H-11-2686
08-02-2011
OPINION ON DISMISSAL
Petitioner Charles Alpine, a state inmate proceeding pro se, seeks release from prison and punitive damages for his allegedly illegal confinement from a conviction for aggravated assault with a deadly weapon in cause number 1092935 from the 184th Criminal District Court of Harris County, Texas. (Docket Entry No.1).
Alpine has sought federal habeas relief from this conviction in at least three other habeas actions in this Court. See Alpine v. Thaler, Civil Action No.4:11-2402 (S.D. Tex. June 30, 2011) (granting motion to dismiss as successive). In this case, as in Civil Action No.4:11-2402, petitioner has not alleged that he obtained permission from the Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals to file a successive petition. Title 28 U.S.C. § 2244(b)(3)(A) provides that before a second or successive application permitted by section 2244(b)(2) is filed in the district court, "the applicant shall move in the appropriate court of appeals for an order authorizing the district court to consider the application." Section 2244(b)(3)(A), which became effective April 24, 1996, creates a "gatekeeping" mechanism at the appellate court for the consideration of second or successive applications in the district courts. Felker v. Turpin, 518 U.S. 651, 654 (1996). Specifically, it "transfers from the district court to the court of appeals a screening function which would previously have been performed by the district court." Id. at 664. Permission may be obtained only by filing, with the appropriate appellate court, a motion for authorization to file a successive habeas petition with the district court. In re Epps, 127 F.3d 364, 365 (5th Cir. 1997) (detailing the procedure for obtaining authorization from the appellate court). The court of appeals may authorize the filing of a second or successive application for habeas relief only if it determines the application makes a prima facie showing that the application satisfies the requirements set forth in 28 U.S.C.§ 2244(b)(2).
Because petitioner has not shown that he obtained the appropriate appellate court permission to file a successive federal habeas petition as required by 28 U.S.C. § 2244(b)(3)(A), this Court has no authority to consider his request for relief. Consequently, this Court lacks subject matter jurisdiction to consider petitioner's application for a writ of habeas corpus.
Accordingly, the pending habeas petition is DISMISSED without prejudice to petitioner seeking authorization from the court of appeals to proceed in this Court on any new claims. Petitioner's application to proceed in forma pauperis (Docket Entry No.2) is DENIED.
To the extent that petitioner seeks punitive damages from any civil rights claim that he purportedly has raised in the pending petition, such relief is DENIED. Petitioner cannot proceed as a pauper in any civil rights action filed in federal court pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1915(g). See Alpine v. Williams, Civil Action No.11-2571 (S.D. Tex. July 21, 2011). Petitioner has not shown that he is in imminent danger of serious physical injury that would entitle him to pursue his civil rights claims in this Court.
Moreover, petitioner has not made a substantial showing that "jurists of reason would find it debatable whether the petition states a valid claim of the denial of a constitutional right," and that such jurists "would find it debatable whether the district court was correct in its procedural ruling." Beazley v. Johnson, 242 F.3d 248, 263 (5th Cir. 2001) (quoting Slack v. McDaniel, 529 U.S. 473, 484 (2000)). For this reason, this Court finds that a certificate of appealability should not issue in this case.
It is so ORDERED.
SIGNED at Houston, Texas, this 2nd day of August, 2011.
MELINDA HARMON
UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE