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Aguilar-Medina v. Holder

United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit
Dec 29, 2010
407 F. App'x 212 (9th Cir. 2010)

Opinion

No. 10-70130.

Submitted December 14, 2010.

The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision without oral argument. See Fed.R.App.P. 34(a)(2).

Filed December 29, 2010.

Rhoda Sherif, Law Office of Rhoda Sherif, San Diego, CA, for Petitioner.

Chief Counsel Ice, Office of the Chief Counsel Department of Homeland Security, San Francisco, CA, Deitz P. Lefort, Trial, Judith Roberta O'Sullivan, Esquire, Trial, U.S. Department of Justice, Washington, DC, for Respondent.

On Petition for Review of an Order of the Board of Immigration Appeals. Agency No. A088-602-048.

Before: GOODWIN, WALLACE, and THOMAS, Circuit Judges.



MEMORANDUM

This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.

Javier Aguilar-Medina, a native and citizen of Mexico, petitions for review of the decision of the Board of Immigration Appeals denying his motion to reopen, seeking to apply for asylum, withholding of removal, and relief under the Convention Against Torture.

Petitioner contends that country conditions have changed in Mexico, and that he will be persecuted because he will be perceived as wealthy and a potential kidnapping victim because he is a Mexican returning from the United States and he has relatives remaining in the United States, thereby entitling him to asylum and with-holding relief. Petitioner failed to establish changed country conditions in Mexico that are material to petitioner and his circumstances. See 8 C.F.R. § 1003.2(c)(3)(ii); Toufighi v. Mukasey, 538 F.3d 988, 996-97 (9th Cir. 2008). In addition, petitioner failed to establish that he qualified as a member of a cognizable social group, and therefore petitioner did not demonstrate prima facie eligibility for asylum and withholding relief. See Delgado-Ortiz v. Holder, 600 F.3d 1148, 1151-52 (9th Cir. 2010) (rejecting as a particular social group "returning Mexicans from the United States").

The BIA did not abuse its discretion in denying reopening to allow petitioner to seek relief under the Convention Against Torture because the generalized evidence attached to the motion did establish that it is more likely than not that petitioner will be tortured at the acquiescence of the government if he returns to Mexico. See Nuru v. Gmzales, 404 F.3d 1207, 1216 (9th Cir. 2005); Ordonez v. INS, 345 F.3d 777, 785 (9th Cir. 2003) (requiring movant to establish prima facie case for eligibility for CAT relief).

PETITION FOR REVIEW DENIED.


Summaries of

Aguilar-Medina v. Holder

United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit
Dec 29, 2010
407 F. App'x 212 (9th Cir. 2010)
Case details for

Aguilar-Medina v. Holder

Case Details

Full title:Javier AGUILAR-MEDINA, Petitioner, v. Eric H. HOLDER, Jr., Attorney…

Court:United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit

Date published: Dec 29, 2010

Citations

407 F. App'x 212 (9th Cir. 2010)