Z124Download PDFPatent Trials and Appeals BoardJun 19, 20202019002613 (P.T.A.B. Jun. 19, 2020) Copy Citation UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE United States Patent and Trademark Office Address: COMMISSIONER FOR PATENTS P.O. Box 1450 Alexandria, Virginia 22313-1450 www.uspto.gov APPLICATION NO. FILING DATE FIRST NAMED INVENTOR ATTORNEY DOCKET NO. CONFIRMATION NO. 14/824,846 08/12/2015 Sanjiv Sirpal 6583-68-CON 7400 111285 7590 06/19/2020 Sheridan Ross P.C. 1560 Broadway Suite 1200 Denver, CO 80202 EXAMINER FIBBI, CHRISTOPHER J ART UNIT PAPER NUMBER 2174 NOTIFICATION DATE DELIVERY MODE 06/19/2020 ELECTRONIC Please find below and/or attached an Office communication concerning this application or proceeding. The time period for reply, if any, is set in the attached communication. Notice of the Office communication was sent electronically on above-indicated "Notification Date" to the following e-mail address(es): edocket@sheridanross.com flexpatents-sr@sheridanross.com PTOL-90A (Rev. 04/07) UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE ____________ BEFORE THE PATENT TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD ____________ Ex parte SANJIV SIRPAL, PAUL E. REEVES, ALEXANDER DE PAZ, EDUARDO DIEGO TORRES MILANO, JARED L. FICKLIN, DENISE BURTON, and GREGG WYGONIK ____________ Appeal 2019-002613 Application 14/824,846 Technology Center 2100 ____________ Before JOSEPH L. DIXON, ST. JOHN COURTENAY III, and JOYCE CRAIG, Administrative Patent Judges. COURTENAY, Administrative Patent Judge. DECISION ON APPEAL Appellant1 appeals under 35 U.S.C. § 134(a) from a Final rejection of claims 21–40. Claims 1–20 are cancelled. We have jurisdiction over the pending claims under 35 U.S.C. § 6(b). We reverse. 1 We use the word “Appellant” to refer to “applicant” as defined in 37 C.F.R. § 1.42(a) (2018). According to Appellant, the real party in interest is “Z124.” See Appeal Br. 2. Appeal 2019-002613 Application 14/824,846 2 STATEMENT OF THE CASE2 Introduction Appellant’s claimed invention relates generally to “an annunciator display or window . . . that spans across both the primary and secondary screens.” (Spec. ¶ 7). Independent Claim 21 21. A method of displaying information on a multi-display device including a plurality of desktops and/or applications each having at least one window, and an annunciator window, the method comprising: receiving, by a processor, a first input to reveal one of a desktop or application on a first display of the multi-display device; in response to the first input, selecting, by the processor, a desktop or application to display on the first display; displaying, by the processor, the selected desktop or application on the first display; displaying, by the processor, an annunciator window, having information therein showing at least one of a device status, a connectivity status, and a messaging status; configuring, by the processor, the annunciator window to display a first portion of the annunciator window in the first display and a second portion of the annunciator window in the second display; receiving a user input gesture in the first portion of the annunciator window displayed in the first display; 2 We herein refer to the Final Office Action, mailed Jan. 23, 2018 (“Final Act.”); Appeal Brief, filed July 30, 2018 (“Appeal Br.”); the Examiner’s Answer, mailed Dec. 14, 2018 (“Ans.”), and the Reply Brief, filed Feb. 8, 2019 (“Reply Br.”). Appeal 2019-002613 Application 14/824,846 3 in response to the user input gesture: expanding, by the processor, a first size of the first portion of the annunciator window, wherein the annunciator is expanded as a drawer over the first display; and maintaining a second size of the second portion of the annunciator window displayed in the second display, wherein the second portion of the annunciator window is not expanded over the second display. Appeal Br. 10, Claims Appendix, dispositive disputed limitation emphasized. Evidence The prior art relied upon by the Examiner as evidence: Name Reference Date MediaChance Non-Patent Literature3 Mar. 23, 2009 Tseng et al. US 2009/0249247 A1 Oct. 1, 2009 Anttila et al. US 2012/0005602 A1 Jan. 5, 2012 Rejection Claims Rejected 35 U.S.C. § Reference(s)/Basis 21–40 103(a) Tseng et al. (“Tseng”), Anttila et al. (“Anttila”), MediaChance 3 MediaChance, “MultiMonitor TaskBar,” https://web/archive.org/web/20090323041828/http://www.mediachance.com /free/multimon.htm. Appeal 2019-002613 Application 14/824,846 4 Issue on Appeal Did the Examiner err in rejecting claims 21–40 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a), as being obvious over the combined teachings and suggestions of the cited references? ANALYSIS Rejection of Claims 21–40 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) Issues: Under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a), we focus our analysis on the following argued claim limitations that we find are dispositive regarding the rejection of claims 21–40: Did the Examiner err by finding that Tseng, Anttila, and MediaChance collectively teach or suggest the disputed, dispositive limitations: in response to the user input gesture: expanding, by the processor, a first size of the first portion of the annunciator window, wherein the annunciator is expanded as a drawer over the first display; and maintaining a second size of the second portion of the annunciator window displayed in the second display, wherein the second portion of the annunciator window is not expanded over the second display, within the meaning of independent claim 21? (emphasis added regarding disputed limitations). Appellant traverses the Examiner’s reliance (Final Action 4) on Tseng’s description at paragraph 53, as found to teach or suggest: “in response to the user input gesture: expanding, by the processor, a first size of the first portion of the annunciator window, wherein the annunciator is expanded as a drawer over the first display.” Claim 21 (emphases added). Appeal 2019-002613 Application 14/824,846 5 In particular, Appellant contends that “Tseng never mentions that the message area or status bar can have portions or that one of the portions may be expanded while another portion maintains its size.” Appeal Br. 8 (emphases added); see also Reply Br. 2–3. Additionally, Appellant contends: “Anttila never states that the application status bar has two portions” Appeal Br. 8 (emphasis added). The Examiner disagrees with Appellant, and further explains the basis for the rejection: While Tseng is shown operating on a single display, Anttila and MediaChance cure the “dual-display” status bar deficiency of Tseng. Anttila teaches a multi-display device where expanded information is triggered based on input received within the status bar area and then displayed on the same display for which the input occurred (see Anttila paragraphs 0054–56, 0061 and Figs. 6A–D, 7A–D). MediaChance teaches independently operable taskbars for each monitor (see MediaChance page 1 and Figure “with multimon taskbar”). Ans. 4 (emphasis added). Claim Construction 4 As an initial matter of claim construction, we turn to the Specification for context regarding the claim term “annunciator window.” Claim 1. See Spec. ¶ 7: “In accordance with the present invention, an annunciator display or window is provided that spans across both the primary and secondary screens. Because of the increase in size of the annunciator window, annunciations are better displayed.” The Specification also describes: “FIG. 7 is a first representation of a preferred embodiment showing a device 4 We give the contested claim limitation the broadest reasonable interpretation (“BRI”) consistent with the Specification. See In re Morris, 127 F.3d 1048, 1054 (Fed. Cir. 1997). Appeal 2019-002613 Application 14/824,846 6 incorporating an annunciator window or display, and an enlarged exploded view of the annunciator window disposed above the device.” Spec. ¶ 69 (emphasis added). We reproduce Figure 7 of Appellant’s drawings below: Figure 7 of Appellant’s Drawings, illustrating the claimed “annunciator window” 1100: Figure 7 of Appellant’s Drawings, as reproduced above, depicts the claimed “annunciator window” 1100, as shown spanning across the top of dual displays D1 and D2, respectively. Appeal 2019-002613 Application 14/824,846 7 We agree with the Examiner that Tseng teaches only a single display, for example, at Figure 2B, as found by the Examiner on page 4 of the Final Action. See also Ans. 4: “Tseng is shown operating on a single display.” (emphasis added). Therefore, without more, Tseng cannot teach both a first and second display: the annunciator window to display a first portion of the annunciator window in the first display and a second portion of the annunciator window in the second display[,] as recited in independent claim 21 (emphases added). Turning to the secondary reference, Anttila (¶ 54–56 and 61), we find no express teaching of “a first size of the first portion of the annunciator window” and “a second size of the second portion of the annunciator window,” as recited in independent claim 21. (Emphases added). Although Anttila (¶ 54) describes that “an application status bar . . . may be displayed in the top or bottom portion of an application window” on a multi-display computing apparatus 102, and that an icon in the application status bar can be selected to trigger display of a task selection interface on one of the displays (see Anttila ¶ 54, Figs. 6A–D, 7A–D), we find some degree of speculation is required to ascertain whether the respective “application status bar” on each of the displays, or the triggered “task selection interface” being displayed within the application window(s), is being relied upon by the Examainer as teaching a “first portion of the annunciator window,” as recited in independent claim 21 (emphasis added). To the extent the claimed “annunciator window” is being read by the Examiner on Anttila’s task switch 906 (Figure 9B), because the task Appeal 2019-002613 Application 14/824,846 8 switcher can span dual displays 902 (top display) and 904 (bottom display), as shown in Figure 9B, (and described in Anttila’s ¶¶ 61–62) we find this reading still does not teach or suggest at least the “maintaining . . . wherein clause” negative limitation (shown in bold) of claim 21: in response to the user input gesture: expanding, by the processor, a first size of the first portion of the annunciator window, wherein the annunciator is expanded as a drawer over the first display; and maintaining a second size of the second portion of the annunciator window displayed in the second display, wherein the second portion of the annunciator window is not expanded over the second display. Claim 21 (emphases added). “A rejection . . . must rest on a factual basis . . . .” In re Warner, 379 F.2d 1011, 1017 (CCPA 1967). “The Patent Office has the initial duty of supplying the factual basis for its rejection. It may not . . . resort to speculation, unfounded assumptions or hindsight reconstruction to supply deficiencies in its factual basis.” Id. Here, we find that to affirm the Examiner on this record would require some degree of speculation as to the Examiner’s intended mapping of the claimed “annunciator window” to the corresponding feature(s) found in the cited reference(s).5 We decline to engage in this speculation. 5 See the mapping rule: “When a reference is complex or shows or describes inventions other than that claimed by the applicant, the particular part relied on must be designated as nearly as practicable. The pertinence of each reference, if not apparent, must be clearly explained and each rejected claim specified.” 37 C.F.R. § 1.104(c)(2) (emphasis added). Appeal 2019-002613 Application 14/824,846 9 In reviewing MediaChance (page 1), we also find no express teaching of “a first size of the first portion of the annunciator window” and “a second size of the second portion of the annunciator window” (emphases added). Consistent with our understanding of the Examiner’s findings and explanations, we only find that MediaChance teaches displaying two independently operable taskbars by adding a second taskbar to the extended desktop on a second display, and not two separate “portions” of a single taskbar (“the annunciator window”), in which the single taskbar spans dual displays. See also MediaChance (page 2, middle of left column), i.e., the “MultiMon Task bar” description: “The real multi-monitor support in Windows has task-bar only in the primary monitor. The extended monitors are plain ‘ta[s]kbarless.’ There is no other way to add another taskbar to the extended monitor.” Accordingly, based upon our review of the record, we find a preponderance of the evidence supports Appellant’s contention that Tseng, Anttila, and MediaChance collectively fail to teach or suggest the disputed, dispositive limitations: in response to the user input gesture: expanding, by the processor, a first size of the first portion of the annunciator window, wherein the annunciator is expanded as a drawer over the first display; and maintaining a second size of the second portion of the annunciator window displayed in the second display, wherein the second portion of the annunciator window is not expanded over the second display Claim 21 (emphases added). Appeal 2019-002613 Application 14/824,846 10 Therefore, we are constrained on this record to reverse the Examiner’s obviousness rejection of independent claim 21 over the cited combination of Tseng, Anttila, and MediaChance. Because remaining independent claims 30 and 36 recite the disputed limitations using similar language of commensurate scope, we also reverse the Examiner’s rejection of independent claims 30 and 36. Because we have reversed the rejection of each independent claim on appeal, we also reverse the Examiner’s obviousness rejection of each associated dependent claim. Accordingly, we reverse the Examiner’s obviousness rejection of all claims 21–40 on appeal. CONCLUSION The Examiner erred in rejecting claims 21–40, as being obvious under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a), over the cited combination of Tseng, Anttila, and MediaChance. DECISION SUMMARY Claims Rejected 35 U.S.C. § Reference(s)/Basis Affirmed Reversed 21–40 103(a) Tseng, Anttila, MediaChance 21–40 REVERSED Copy with citationCopy as parenthetical citation