0120081212
03-14-2008
Norman L. Sanders,
Complainant,
v.
John E. Potter,
Postmaster General,
United States Postal Service,
Agency.
Appeal No. 0120081212
Agency No. 4H300031307
DECISION
Complainant filed a timely appeal with this Commission from the agency's
decision dated December 26, 2007, dismissing his complaint of unlawful
employment discrimination in violation of Title VII of the Civil Rights
Act of 1964 (Title VII), as amended, 42 U.S.C. � 2000e et seq. and
Section 501 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (Rehabilitation Act), as
amended, 29 U.S.C. � 791 et seq. Upon review, the Commission finds that
complainant's complaint was properly dismissed pursuant to 29 C.F.R. �
1614.107(a)(1) for failure to state a claim.
At the time of the events at issue, complainant was employed by the
agency as a City Carrier Technician in Decatur, Georgia. In a complaint
dated December 6, 2007, complainant alleged that he was subjected to
discrimination on the bases of disability (physical-unspecified) and
reprisal when: (1) in September 2007, his work hours were reduced to
29 hours per week, and (2) in November 2007, he was forced to work a
4-hour schedule and not allowed to report to his bid assignment.
The record reveals that complainant was involved in an earlier grievance
over a July 2007 decision by management to remove him from employment
with the agency. As a result of his grievance, a pre-arbitration
agreement was reached dated August 21, 2007. That agreement provided
that complainant would "continue in an administrative leave status
and be paid 29 hours each week." The agreement further provided that
complainant would remain in this administrative leave pay status until
the arbitration hearing was held on his proposed removal. Following an
arbitration hearing in which complainant prevailed, the arbitrator, in an
award decision dated October 20, 2007, ordered complainant reinstated and
"made whole of the wages and benefits of employment he would have earned
in his light duty assignment." The award further provided that back pay
would be calculated for the number of daily work hours that represented
the average of the last four full weeks that he worked.
Upon review of the EEO complaint at issue, the Commission finds
that, in essence, complainant is challenging decisions made during
the arbitration, as well as arguing that the agency is not complying
with the relief he was awarded during arbitration. The Commission has
held that an employee cannot use the EEO complaint process to lodge a
collateral attack on another proceeding. See Wills v. Department of
Defense, EEOC Request No. 05970596 (July 30, 1998); Kleinman v. United
States Postal Service, EEOC Request No. 05940585 (September 22, 1994);
Lingad v. United States Postal Service, EEOC Request No. 05930106 (June
25, 1993). The proper forum for complainant to raise his challenges is
within the grievance/arbitration process itself. Complainant cannot use
the EEO process to collaterally attack actions or relief which occurred
during the arbitration process.
The Commission finds that the complaint fails to state a claim under the
EEOC regulations because complainant failed to show that he suffered harm
or loss with respect to a term, condition, or privilege of employment
for which there is a remedy. See Diaz v. Department of the Air Force,
EEOC Request No. 05931049 (April 21, 1994). Accordingly, the agency's
final decision dismissing complainant's complaint is affirmed.
STATEMENT OF RIGHTS - ON APPEAL
RECONSIDERATION (M0701)
The Commission may, in its discretion, reconsider the decision in this
case if the complainant or the agency submits a written request containing
arguments or evidence which tend to establish that:
1. The appellate decision involved a clearly erroneous interpretation
of material fact or law; or
2. The appellate decision will have a substantial impact on the
policies, practices, or operations of the agency.
Requests to reconsider, with supporting statement or brief, must be filed
with the Office of Federal Operations (OFO) within thirty (30) calendar
days of receipt of this decision or within twenty (20) calendar days of
receipt of another party's timely request for reconsideration. See 29
C.F.R. � 1614.405; Equal Employment Opportunity Management Directive for
29 C.F.R. Part 1614 (EEO MD-110), 9-18 (November 9, 1999). All requests
and arguments must be submitted to the Director, Office of Federal
Operations, Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, P.O. Box 19848,
Washington, D.C. 20036. In the absence of a legible postmark, the
request to reconsider shall be deemed timely filed if it is received by
mail within five days of the expiration of the applicable filing period.
See 29 C.F.R. � 1614.604. The request or opposition must also include
proof of service on the other party.
Failure to file within the time period will result in dismissal of your
request for reconsideration as untimely, unless extenuating circumstances
prevented the timely filing of the request. Any supporting documentation
must be submitted with your request for reconsideration. The Commission
will consider requests for reconsideration filed after the deadline only
in very limited circumstances. See 29 C.F.R. � 1614.604(c).
COMPLAINANT'S RIGHT TO FILE A CIVIL ACTION (S0900)
You have the right to file a civil action in an appropriate United States
District Court within ninety (90) calendar days from the date that you
receive this decision. If you file a civil action, you must name as the
defendant in the complaint the person who is the official agency head
or department head, identifying that person by his or her full name and
official title. Failure to do so may result in the dismissal of your
case in court. "Agency" or "department" means the national organization,
and not the local office, facility or department in which you work. If you
file a request to reconsider and also file a civil action, filing a civil
action will terminate the administrative processing of your complaint.
RIGHT TO REQUEST COUNSEL (Z1199)
If you decide to file a civil action, and if you do not have or cannot
afford the services of an attorney, you may request that the Court appoint
an attorney to represent you and that the Court permit you to file the
action without payment of fees, costs, or other security. See Title VII
of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, as amended, 42 U.S.C. � 2000e et seq.;
the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, as amended, 29 U.S.C. �� 791, 794(c).
The grant or denial of the request is within the sole discretion of
the Court. Filing a request for an attorney does not extend your time
in which to file a civil action. Both the request and the civil action
must be filed within the time limits as stated in the paragraph above
("Right to File A Civil Action").
FOR THE COMMISSION:
______________________________
Carlton M. Hadden, Director
Office of Federal Operations
March 14, 2008
__________________
Date
2
0120081212
U.S. EQUAL EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITY COMMISSION
Office of Federal Operations
P. O. Box 19848
Washington, D.C. 20036
3
0120081212