01983371
03-02-1999
Kevin Bodnar, Appellant, v. Togo D. West, Jr., Secretary, Department of Veterans Affairs, Agency.
Kevin Bodnar v. Department of Veterans Affairs
01983371
March 2, 1999
Kevin Bodnar, )
Appellant, )
)
v. ) Appeal No. 01983371
)
Togo D. West, Jr., )
Secretary, )
Department of Veterans Affairs, )
Agency. )
)
DISMISSAL OF APPEAL
Appellant filed an appeal with this Commission from a final decision of
the agency concerning his complaint of unlawful employment discrimination
in violation of Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, as amended,
42 U.S.C. �2000e et seq. and Section 501 of the Rehabilitation Act of
1973, as amended, 29 U.S.C. �791 et seq. The final decision was issued
on February 27, 1998. The appeal was postmarked March 23, 1998.
On March 12, 1997, appellant filed a formal complaint, alleging that he
was the victim of unlawful employment discrimination on the bases of
disability and reprisal. Specifically, appellant alleged that he was
constructively discharged from agency employment in December 1996.
On February 27, 1998, the agency issued a final decision, dismissing
appellant's complaint for failure to initiate contact with an EEO
Counselor in a timely fashion.
By letter dated May 15, 1998, the agency notified the Commission that
appellant filed a civil action in U.S. District Court regarding the
matter raised in his formal complaint. With this letter, the agency
enclosed a copy of a civil complaint filed on February 3, 1998, in the
U.S. District Court for the Western District of Pennsylvania (civil action
number 98 254). Therein, appellant stated that following a reassignment
in 1994, he was subjected to continual incidents of harassment, and that
he was constructively discharged from agency employment in December 1996.
EEOC Regulation 29 C.F.R. �1614.410 provides that the filing of a
civil action "shall terminate Commission processing of the appeal."
Commission regulations mandate dismissal of the EEO complaint under these
circumstances so as to prevent a complainant from simultaneously pursuing
both administrative and judicial remedies on the same matters, wasting
resources, and creating the potential for inconsistent or conflicting
decisions, and in order to grant due deference to the authority of
the federal district court. See Stromgren v. Department of Veterans
Affairs, EEOC Request No. 05891079 (May 7, 1990); Sandy v. Department of
Justice, EEOC Appeal No. 01893513 (October 19, 1989); Kotwitz v. USPS,
EEOC Request No. 05880114 (October 25, 1988). Accordingly, appellant's
appeal is hereby DISMISSED. 29 C.F.R. �1614.410.
STATEMENT OF RIGHTS - ON APPEAL
RECONSIDERATION (M0795)
The Commission may, in its discretion, reconsider the decision in this
case if the appellant or the agency submits a written request containing
arguments or evidence which tend to establish that:
1. New and material evidence is available that was not readily available
when the previous decision was issued; or
2. The previous decision involved an erroneous interpretation of law,
regulation or material fact, or misapplication of established policy; or
3. The decision is of such exceptional nature as to have substantial
precedential implications.
Requests to reconsider, with supporting arguments or evidence, MUST
BE FILED WITHIN THIRTY (30) CALENDAR DAYS of the date you receive this
decision, or WITHIN TWENTY (20) CALENDAR DAYS of the date you receive
a timely request to reconsider filed by another party. Any argument in
opposition to the request to reconsider or cross request to reconsider
MUST be submitted to the Commission and to the requesting party
WITHIN TWENTY (20) CALENDAR DAYS of the date you receive the request
to reconsider. See 29 C.F.R. �1614.407. All requests and arguments
must bear proof of postmark and be submitted to the Director, Office of
Federal Operations, Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, P.O. Box
19848, Washington, D.C. 20036. In the absence of a legible postmark,
the request to reconsider shall be deemed filed on the date it is received
by the Commission.
Failure to file within the time period will result in dismissal of your
request for reconsideration as untimely. If extenuating circumstances
have prevented the timely filing of a request for reconsideration,
a written statement setting forth the circumstances which caused the
delay and any supporting documentation must be submitted with your
request for reconsideration. The Commission will consider requests
for reconsideration filed after the deadline only in very limited
circumstances. See 29 C.F.R. �1614.604(c).
RIGHT TO FILE A CIVIL ACTION (S0993)
It is the position of the Commission that you have the right to file
a civil action in an appropriate United States District Court WITHIN
NINETY (90) CALENDAR DAYS from the date that you receive this decision.
You should be aware, however, that courts in some jurisdictions have
interpreted the Civil Rights Act of 1991 in a manner suggesting that
a civil action must be filed WITHIN THIRTY (30) CALENDAR DAYS from the
date that you receive this decision. To ensure that your civil action
is considered timely, you are advised to file it WITHIN THIRTY (30)
CALENDAR DAYS from the date that you receive this decision or to consult
an attorney concerning the applicable time period in the jurisdiction
in which your action would be filed. If you file a civil action,
YOU MUST NAME AS THE DEFENDANT IN THE COMPLAINT THE PERSON WHO IS THE
OFFICIAL AGENCY HEAD OR DEPARTMENT HEAD, IDENTIFYING THAT PERSON BY HIS
OR HER FULL NAME AND OFFICIAL TITLE. Failure to do so may result in
the dismissal of your case in court. "Agency" or "department" means the
national organization, and not the local office, facility or department
in which you work. If you file a request to reconsider and also file a
civil action, filing a civil action will terminate the administrative
processing of your complaint.
RIGHT TO REQUEST COUNSEL (Z1092)
If you decide to file a civil action, and if you do not have or cannot
afford the services of an attorney, you may request that the Court appoint
an attorney to represent you and that the Court permit you to file the
action without payment of fees, costs, or other security. See Title VII
of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, as amended, 42 U.S.C. �2000e et seq.;
the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, as amended, 29 U.S.C. ��791, 794(c).
The grant or denial of the request is within the sole discretion of
the Court. Filing a request for an attorney does not extend your time
in which to file a civil action. Both the request and the civil action
must be filed within the time limits as stated in the paragraph above
("Right to File A Civil Action").
FOR THE COMMISSION:
Mar 2, 1999
DATE Ronnie Blumenthal, Director
Office of Federal Operations