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Xiaofang Wu v. Garland

United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit
Aug 22, 2022
No. 15-71695 (9th Cir. Aug. 22, 2022)

Opinion

15-71695

08-22-2022

XIAOFANG WU, Petitioner, v. MERRICK B. GARLAND, Attorney General, Respondent.


NOT FOR PUBLICATION

Submitted August 17, 2022

On Petition for Review of an Order of the Board of Immigration Appeals Agency No. A087-886-123

Before: S.R. THOMAS, PAEZ, and LEE, Circuit Judges.

MEMORANDUM [*]

Xiaofang Wu, a native and citizen of China, petitions for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals' ("BIA") order dismissing her appeal from an immigration judge's ("IJ") decision denying her applications for asylum, withholding of removal, and protection under the Convention Against Torture ("CAT"). We have jurisdiction under 8 U.S.C. § 1252. We review for substantial evidence the agency's factual findings, applying the standards governing adverse credibility determinations under the REAL ID Act. Shrestha v. Holder, 590 F.3d 1034, 1039-40 (9th Cir. 2010). We deny the petition for review.

Substantial evidence supports the agency's adverse credibility determination based on inconsistencies in the record regarding who influenced Wu to convert to Christianity and based on Wu's admitted lies on prior visa applications which revealed a preconceived intent to travel to the United States. Id. at 1044 (adverse credibility finding must be based on the totality of the circumstances); Singh v. Holder, 643 F.3d 1178, 1181 (9th Cir. 2011) (An "applicant who lies to immigration authorities casts doubt on his credibility and the rest of his story."). Wu's explanations do not compel a contrary conclusion. See Li v. Garland, 13 F.4th 954, 960-61 (9th Cir. 2021). In the absence of credible testimony, Wu's asylum and withholding of removal claims fail. See Farah v. Ashcroft, 348 F.3d 1153, 1156 (9th Cir. 2003).

Substantial evidence also supports the agency's denial of Wu's CAT claim because it was based on the same evidence found not credible, and Wu does not point to any other evidence in the record that compels the conclusion that it is more likely than not she would be tortured by or with the consent or acquiescence of the government if returned to China. See Shrestha, 590 F.3d at 1048-49.

We reject as unsupported by the record Wu's assertions that the agency violated her due process rights and failed to consider and review the evidence presented. See Padilla-Martinez v. Holder, 770 F.3d 825, 830 (9th Cir. 2014) ("To prevail on a due-process claim, a petitioner must demonstrate both a violation of rights and prejudice."); see also Gonzalez-Caraveo v. Sessions, 882 F.3d 885, 894 (9th Cir. 2018) ("There is no indication that the IJ or BIA did not consider all the evidence before them.").

The temporary stay of removal remains in place until the mandate issues.

PETITION FOR REVIEW DENIED.

[*] This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.

The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).


Summaries of

Xiaofang Wu v. Garland

United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit
Aug 22, 2022
No. 15-71695 (9th Cir. Aug. 22, 2022)
Case details for

Xiaofang Wu v. Garland

Case Details

Full title:XIAOFANG WU, Petitioner, v. MERRICK B. GARLAND, Attorney General…

Court:United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit

Date published: Aug 22, 2022

Citations

No. 15-71695 (9th Cir. Aug. 22, 2022)