Opinion
11000 Index 655275/17
02-13-2020
Rosenberg, Giger & Perala, New York (Matthew H. Giger of counsel), for appellant. Feerick Nugent MacCartney, PLLC, South Nyack (Patrick A. Knowles of counsel), for respondent.
Rosenberg, Giger & Perala, New York (Matthew H. Giger of counsel), for appellant.
Feerick Nugent MacCartney, PLLC, South Nyack (Patrick A. Knowles of counsel), for respondent.
Gische, J.P., Kapnick, Webber, Moulton, JJ.
Order, Supreme Court, New York County (Nancy M. Bannon, J.), entered March 15, 2019, which denied defendant's motion pursuant to CPLR 5015 to vacate an order, same court and Justice, entered December 6, 2018, denying its motion pursuant to CPLR 317 to vacate a default judgment against it, unanimously reversed, on the facts and in the exercise of discretion, without costs, the CPLR 5015 motion granted on condition that defense counsel pay the sum of $1,500 to plaintiff's counsel within 30 days of service of a copy of this order, and the matter remanded to Supreme Court for consideration of the CPLR 317 motion on the merits.
In the exercise of our own discretion (see e.g. Crespo v. A.D.A. Mgt., 292 A.D.2d 5, 9, 739 N.Y.S.2d 49 [1st Dept. 2002] ), we find that defense counsel offered a reasonable excuse for failing to appear at the December 5, 2018 oral argument (see e.g. Chevalier v. 368 E. 148th St. Assoc., LLC, 80 A.D.3d 411, 413–414, 914 N.Y.S.2d 130 [1st Dept. 2011] ; Chelli v. Kelly Group, P.C., 63 A.D.3d 632, 883 N.Y.S.2d 26 [1st Dept. 2009] ; Dokmecian v. ABN AMRO N. Am., 304 A.D.2d 445, 758 N.Y.S.2d 638 [1st Dept. 2003] ). However, we recognize that plaintiff incurred attorneys' fees to oppose defendant's second motion; therefore, we condition the vacatur of the 2018 order on defense counsel's paying plaintiff's counsel $1,500.
Because the motion court sub silentio found that defendant failed to offer a reasonable excuse for its default, it did not reach the issue of whether defendant had a meritorious defense to plaintiff's claim. Plaintiff seeks repayment of a loan pursuant to the "Summary of Proposed Terms for Com[m]itment of a $100,000.00 Investment in the Company [defendant] in Exchange for 10% Equity in the Company" (the Summary), which plaintiff claims is a promissory note. We find that defendant has viable defenses, including those based upon the enforceability and interpretation of the Summary and later Operating Agreement.
We note that on its motion to vacate a default judgment pursuant to CPLR 317 defendant was not required to demonstrate a reasonable excuse for its default (see Simon & Schuster v. Howe Plastics & Chems. Co., 105 A.D.2d 604, 605, 481 N.Y.S.2d 82 [1st Dept. 1984] ).