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Vilma S. v. Comm'r of Soc. Sec.

United States District Court, S.D. New York
Apr 3, 2024
1:23-CV-00025-GRJ (S.D.N.Y. Apr. 3, 2024)

Opinion

1:23-CV-00025-GRJ

04-03-2024

VILMA S., Plaintiff, v. COMMISSIONER OF SOCIAL SECURITY, Defendant.


DECISION AND ORDER

GARY R. JONES, UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE.

In October of 2020, Plaintiff Vilma S.applied for Disability Insurance Benefits and Supplemental Security Income Benefits under the Social Security Act. The Commissioner of Social Security denied the applications. Plaintiff, represented by Olinsky Law Group, Howard D. Olinsky, Esq., of counsel, commenced this action seeking judicial review of the Commissioner's denial of benefits under 42 U.S.C. §§ 405 (g) and 1383 (c)(3). The parties consented to the jurisdiction of a United States Magistrate Judge. (Docket No. 11).

Plaintiff's name has been partially redacted in compliance with Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 5.2 (c)(2)(B) and the recommendation of the Committee on Court Administration and Case Management of the Judicial Conference of the United States.

This case was referred to the undersigned on January 5, 2024. On February 9, 2024, the Court issued a Decision and Order granting Plaintiff judgment on the pleadings and directing a remand for further administrative proceedings. (Docket No. 24). Judgment was entered on February 12, 2024. (Docket No. 25).

Presently pending is the Commissioner's motion to Alter or Amend the Judgment Pursuant to Rule 59 (e) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, filed on March 7, 2024, and supported by a memorandum of law. (Docket Nos. 26, 27). Plaintiff filed a memorandum of law in opposition on March 12, 2024. (Docket No. 28).

For the following reasons, the Commissioner's motion is denied.

I. LEGAL STANDARD

A party may move to alter or amend a judgment pursuant to Rule 59 (e) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure. “The major grounds justifying reconsideration are ‘an intervening change in controlling law, the availability of new evidence, or the need to correct a clear error or prevent manifest injustice.'” Virgin Atl. Airways, Ltd. v. Nat'l Mediation Bd., 956 F.2d 1245, 1255 (2d Cir. 1992)(internal citations omitted).

The Commissioner does not present new evidence or contend that there has been an intervening change of law. This Court thus analyzes its Decision and Order for clear error of law.

The standard for granting a Rule 59 (e) motion “is strict, and reconsideration will generally be denied unless the moving party can point to controlling decisions or data that the court overlooked-matters, in other words, that might reasonably be expected to alter the conclusion reached by the court.” Schrader v. CSX Transp., Inc., 70 F.3d 255, 257 (2d Cir. 1995); see also Rafter v. Liddle, 288 F. App'x, 768, 769 (2d Cir. 2008).

II. DISCUSSION

A. Remand Decision

Familiarity with this Court's Decision and Order granting Plaintiff judgment on the pleadings and directing a remand (Docket No. 24) is presumed so the Court will not repeat it here.

Dr. Seth Sebold performed a consultative psychiatric evaluation in August of 2021. Dr. Sebold opined, inter alia, that Plaintiff had mild to moderate impairment in sustaining concentration or performing at a consistent pace. (T at 2336). The ALJ found Dr. Sebold's opinion “partially persuasive,” rejecting the “mild to moderate” limitation with respect to Plaintiff's ability to concentrate or perform at a consistent pace. (T at 17). The ALJ concluded that this aspect of Dr. Sebold's assessment was “inconsistent with the medical records, which only detail brief psychiatric treatment in 2022, and mental status exams which did not show any impairment.” (T at 17).

The Court found that the ALJ's reading of the record was not reasonable and that the ALJ erred by failing to seek an assessment of work-related limitations from Dr. Lucia Smith-Wexler, Plaintiff's treating psychologist.

B. Request to Alter/Amend Decision and Order

The Commissioner does not challenge the decision to remand.

Instead, the Commissioner objects to the decision to the extent the Court instructed the ALJ to obtain an opinion from Plaintiff's treating psychologist. The Commissioner contends that this directive is not consistent with the new Regulations governing medical opinion evidence and improperly intrudes upon the ALJ's discretion as to how best to resolve inconsistencies and insufficiencies in the record.

Notwithstanding the abrogation of the treating physician's rule, the duty to develop the record, which includes re-contacting treating providers when needed to afford the claimant a full and fair hearing based on an adequately developed record, applies to claims governed by the new Regulations. See, e.g., Snoke v. Comm'r of Soc. Sec., No. 22-CV-3708 (AMD), 2024 WL 1072184, at *9 (E.D.N.Y. Mar. 12, 2024); Fintz v. Kijakazi, No. 22-CV-00337(KAM), 2023 WL 2974132, at *7 (E.D.N.Y. Apr. 15, 2023); Cheryl W. v. Kijakazi, No. 3:22-CV-1476 (VAB), 2024 WL 1012923, at *5 (D. Conn. Mar. 8, 2024); Daniela B. v. Kijakazi, 675 F.Supp.3d 305, 316 (E.D.N.Y. 2023); see also Ramos v. Comm'r of Soc. Sec., No. 20-CV-9436 (OTW), 2023 WL 3380660, at *2 (S.D.N.Y. May 11, 2023); Skartados v. Comm'r of Soc. Sec., No. 20-CV-3909 (PKC), 2022 WL 409701, at *4 (E.D.N.Y. Feb. 10, 2022).

Here, for the reasons stated in the Decision and Order, this Court finds that seeking an opinion from Plaintiff's treating psychologist is necessary for a proper determination of whether Plaintiff is disabled within the meaning of the Social Security Act.

III. CONCLUSION

For the foregoing reasons, the Commissioner's Motion to Alter or Amend the Judgment (Docket No. 26) is DENIED.


Summaries of

Vilma S. v. Comm'r of Soc. Sec.

United States District Court, S.D. New York
Apr 3, 2024
1:23-CV-00025-GRJ (S.D.N.Y. Apr. 3, 2024)
Case details for

Vilma S. v. Comm'r of Soc. Sec.

Case Details

Full title:VILMA S., Plaintiff, v. COMMISSIONER OF SOCIAL SECURITY, Defendant.

Court:United States District Court, S.D. New York

Date published: Apr 3, 2024

Citations

1:23-CV-00025-GRJ (S.D.N.Y. Apr. 3, 2024)