Opinion
07-12-1901
Ernest Watts, for complainant. Franklin O. Woolman, for defendant.
Suit by Annie Vandegrift against John A. Vandegrift, Jr. Decree for complainant.
Ernest Watts, for complainant.
Franklin O. Woolman, for defendant.
GREY, V. C. The bill of complaint in this cause is based upon a written agreement for separation and support, entered into between the complainant and defendant, who are husband and wife. The complainant wife alleges the performance by her of those portions of the contract which required performance on her part, and that the defendant husband has not since October 13, 1900, paid to her the $6 per week which, by the terms of the agreement, he contracted to do. She prays that the defendant may be decreed in all things specifically to perform the article of agreement in so far and no further as the same provides for the payment of the sum of $6 per week for her maintenance and support. The undisputed proofs sustain the allegations of the bill. I am unable to see any distinction between the case here stated and proved and the case of Aspinwall v. Aspinwall, reported in 49 N. J. Eq. 304, 24 Atl. 926. The court of appeals in that case unanimously held that stipulations of this character for the support of the wife have always been regarded as enforceable in a court of equity in this state, and affirmed a decree adjudging that the moneys stipulated for should be paid by the husband for the use of the wife, together with her costs. The defendant sets up the defense of a hard bargain, and objects that a court of equity will not specifically enforce such a contract. Such a defense was rejected by the court of appeals in Buttlar v. Buttlar, 57 N. J. Eq. 645, 42 Atl. 755, 73 Am. St. Rep. 648, where the wife sought to enforce a like contract for her support. In the present case defendant, by his answer, admits facts which show that the contract, when made, was neither hard nor unconscionable in the obligations it imposed upon the husband. He seeks to avoid it by showing that after the making of the contract, and performance of it for several years, he has, because of business competition and misfortune, become financially incapable of continuing its performance. The offer was overruled as no defense.
I will advise a decree accordingly in favor of the complainant.