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U.S. v. Zuniga

United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit
Nov 24, 2010
401 F. App'x 804 (4th Cir. 2010)

Opinion

No. 09-5173.

Submitted: November 18, 2010.

Decided: November 24, 2010.

Appeal from the United States District Court for the Middle District of North Carolina, at Durham. James A. Beaty, Jr., Chief District Judge. (1:08-cr-00366-JAB-3).

Benjamin D. Porter, Morrow Alexander Porter Whitley, PLLC, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, for Appellant. Anna Mills Wagoner, United States Attorney, Sandra J. Hairston, Assistant United States Attorney, Greensboro, North Carolina, for Appellee.

Before SHEDD and AGEE, Circuit Judges, and HAMILTON, Senior Circuit Judge.

Affirmed by unpublished PER CURIAM opinion.

Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.


Esteban Pena Zuniga pled guilty pursuant to a plea agreement to one count of conspiracy to distribute cocaine hydrochloride, in violation of 21 U.S.C.A. § 846 (West Supp. 2010), and one count of possession of firearms in furtherance of a drug trafficking crime, in violation of 18 U.S.C. § 924(c)(1)(A)(i) (2006), and was sentenced to 230 months in prison. Zuniga's sole argument on appeal is that he was improperly assessed one criminal history point for a 19% conviction for consuming alcohol under the age of twenty-one because he contends that the Government failed to prove he was the person who received that conviction. Finding no error, we affirm.

This court reviews a district court's factual findings underlying its Guidelines range calculation for clear error, and its legal interpretation of the Guidelines de novo. See United States v. Farrior, 535 F.3d 210, 223 (4th Cir. 2008). The district court found by a preponderance of the evidence that Zuniga was the individual who received the North Carolina conviction, and we find no error in this factual finding. See United States v. Manigan, 592 F.3d 621, 632 n. 11 (4th Cir. 2010) (reaffirming that a defendant must establish that his presentence investigation report is inaccurate); see also United States v. Love, 134 F.3d 595, 606 (4th Cir. 1998) ("A mere objection to the finding in the presentence report is not sufficient. Without an affirmative showing the information is inaccurate, the court is free to adopt the findings of the presentence report without more specific inquiry or explanation.") (internal quotation marks, brackets, ellipses and citation omitted).

Accordingly, we affirm the district court's judgment. We dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal contentions are adequately presented in the materials before the court and argument would not aid the decisional process.

AFFIRMED.


Summaries of

U.S. v. Zuniga

United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit
Nov 24, 2010
401 F. App'x 804 (4th Cir. 2010)
Case details for

U.S. v. Zuniga

Case Details

Full title:UNITED STATES of America, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. Esteban Pena ZUNIGA…

Court:United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit

Date published: Nov 24, 2010

Citations

401 F. App'x 804 (4th Cir. 2010)