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United States v. Smith

United States District Court, District of Alaska
Sep 12, 2023
3:19-cr-00066-TMB-MMS-1 (D. Alaska Sep. 12, 2023)

Opinion

3:19-cr-00066-TMB-MMS-1

09-12-2023

United States of America v. Joseph Wade Allen Smith


PROCEEDINGS: ORDER FROM CHAMBERS

Honorable Timothy M. Burgess, United States District Judge.

The matter comes before the Court on Defendant Joseph Wade Allen Smith's Motion for Early Termination of Supervised Release (the “Motion”).Plaintiff United States of America (the “Government”) opposes the Motion on jurisdictional grounds;the United States Probation and Pretrial Services (“USPO”) office in Oklahoma, where Smith resides, has a policy not to recommend early termination.This matter is ripe for resolution.

Dkt. 359 (Motion).

Dkt. 364 (Response).

See Dkt. 359 at 1.

Smith moves for early termination of his supervised release, explaining that he “is currently working” and wishes to “seek training for a commercial driver's license (CDL).” Smith contends that “[u]nder the[se] circumstances early termination seems appropriate.”

Id. at 2.

Id.

The Government recommends that the Court deny the Motion without prejudice, arguing that the Court lacks jurisdiction over this matter because it transferred jurisdiction over Smith to the Western District of Oklahoma-which accepted jurisdiction-in 2022. And even if the Court had jurisdiction, the Government contends, the Western District of Oklahoma is the more suitable venue because it is “better equipped to evaluate the merits” of the Motion.

Dkt. 364 at 2.

Id.

18 U.S.C. § 3583(e)(1) allows a court-after considering the factors set forth in 18 U.S.C. § 3553(a)(1), (a)(2)(B), (a)(2)(C), (a)(2)(D), (a)(4), (a)(5), (a)(6), and (a)(7)-to “terminate a term of supervised release and discharge the defendant released at any time after the expiration of one year of supervised release . . . if it is satisfied that such action is warranted by the conduct of the defendant released and the interest of justice.”

Having reviewed the briefing in this matter, the Court finds that it lacks jurisdiction to entertain the Motion. Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 3605, a district court that has sentenced a criminal defendant may transfer jurisdiction over the defendant “to the district court for any other district to which the person is required to proceed as a condition of . . . probation or [supervised release], or is permitted to proceed, with the concurrence of [the transferee] court.” “Under this statutory structure, the transferee court steps into the shoes of the transferor court.” In other words, Congress “intended . . . the transferee court to take full jurisdiction from the transferor court.” Because the Western District of Oklahoma has full jurisdiction over Smith, the Court no longer has authority to consider the Motion.

United States v. King, 608 F.3d 1122, 1127 (9th Cir. 2010).

United States v. Fernandez, 379 F.3d 270, 275 (5th Cir. 2004).

Accordingly, the Court DENIES the Motion at Docket 359 without prejudice. If Smith wishes to file another motion for early termination of supervised release, he is directed to do so in the proper venue.


Summaries of

United States v. Smith

United States District Court, District of Alaska
Sep 12, 2023
3:19-cr-00066-TMB-MMS-1 (D. Alaska Sep. 12, 2023)
Case details for

United States v. Smith

Case Details

Full title:United States of America v. Joseph Wade Allen Smith

Court:United States District Court, District of Alaska

Date published: Sep 12, 2023

Citations

3:19-cr-00066-TMB-MMS-1 (D. Alaska Sep. 12, 2023)