Opinion
Case No. 11-14950
01-25-2012
ORDER GRANTING SECOND MOTION FOR ALTERNATE SERVICE AND
REQUIRING ADDITIONAL MONITORING
Before the court is Plaintiff's second verified ex parte motion for alternate service. Plaintiff again states service of process cannot reasonably be made upon Defendant Willie E. McGlory and that it appears Defendant has been evading service. Plaintiff's previous request was denied because the court was not convinced that Plaintiff had shown that service could not reasonably be made by traditional means. Having considered the renewed motion, the court finds that counsel has now made the required showing.
Plaintiff asks the court for permission to effect service by tacking the summons and complaint to the front door of Defendant's home address and mailing the summons and complaint by both certified and first-class mail. Service of a complaint filed in a federal court is proper by any method permitted for serving a complaint by the state in which the federal court is located. Fed. R. Civ. P. 4(e)(1). Under Michigan law, "the court may by order permit service of process to be made in any other manner reasonably calculated to give the defendant actual notice of the proceedings and an opportunity to be heard." Mich. Ct. R. 2.105(I)(1). Such alternative service may only be ordered upon "a showing that service of process cannot reasonably be made as provided" otherwise. Mich. Ct. R. 2.105(I)(1). Tacking a copy of the summons and complaint to the door of the address of a defendant may be considered a "manner reasonably calculated to give the defendant actual notice," especially when accompanied by a mailing. See Dehaan v. Tsarnas, No. 289967, 2010 WL 2384921, at *4 (Mich. Ct. App. June 15, 2010) (per curiam); Bennett v. Davidson, No. 250694, 2005 WL 1123603, at *1 (Mich. Ct. App. May 12, 2005) (per curiam).
The attached affidavit of the process server indicates, as before, that service was attempted at 4700 Livernois Ave., in Detroit, Michigan, on five different occasions. Counsel now has provided information persuading the court that this address is Defendant's current home address. Thus, Plaintiff has made an adequate showing that Defendant cannot be located with reasonable diligence and that service of process cannot reasonably be made as provided in the rules. Therefore, the court will grant the motion and allow alternate service by a combination of posting on Defendant's front door, publication in a local newspaper, and first class mail. Accordingly,
IT IS ORDERED that Plaintiff's second motion for alternate service [Dkt. # 5] is GRANTED and alternate service is ALLOWED as specified above.
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that Plaintiff's counsel is DIRECTED to monitor and report on February 27, 2012, the apparent result of the posting, i.e., by observation approximately once per week to determine if the posting appears to have been retrieved.
_________________
ROBERT H. CLELAND
UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE
I hereby certify that a copy of the foregoing document was mailed to counsel of record on this date, January 25, 2012, by electronic and/or ordinary mail.
Lisa Wagner
Case Manager and Deputy Clerk
(313) 234-5522