From Casetext: Smarter Legal Research

United States v. Kay

United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit
Apr 15, 2004
95 F. App'x 871 (9th Cir. 2004)

Opinion

Submitted: April 12, 2004.

This panel unanimously finds this case suitable for decision without oral argument. See Fed. R.App. P. 34(a)(2).

NOT FOR PUBLICATION. (See Federal Rule of Appellate Procedure Rule 36-3)

Appeal from the United States District Court for the District of Nevada; Philip M. Pro, District Judge, Presiding.

Andrew Duncan, USLV--Office of the U.S. Attorney, Las Vegas, NV, for Plaintiff-Appellee.

John C. Lambrose, Anne R. Traum, FPDNV--Federal Public Defender's Office, Las Vegas, NV, for Defendant-Appellant.


Before HALL, O'SCANNLAIN, and RYMER, Circuit Judges.

MEMORANDUM

This disposition is not appropriate for publication and may not be cited to or by the courts of this circuit except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.

Charles Dylan Kay appeals from the district court's judgment sentencing him, pursuant to his guilty plea, to a prison term of 188 months for bank robbery, in violation of 18 U.S.C. § 2113(a). We have jurisdiction, 28 U.S.C. § 1291, and we affirm.

Kay contends that the district court erred by treating his prior felony convictions

Page 872.

as unrelated for purposes of sentencing him as a career offender. We apply deferential review to the district court's determination that the prior convictions were not related. See Buford v. United States, 532 U.S. 59, 64-66, 121 S.Ct. 1276, 149 L.Ed.2d 197 (2001). Kay argues that the convictions were functionally consolidated for sentencing. We disagree. The sentences were imposed nine months apart by different sovereigns in different proceedings. The district court properly sentenced Kay as a career offender under the Sentencing Guidelines. See Buford, 532 U.S. at 61-62; see also United States v. Davis, 922 F.2d 1385, 1390 (9th Cir.1991).

AFFIRMED.


Summaries of

United States v. Kay

United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit
Apr 15, 2004
95 F. App'x 871 (9th Cir. 2004)
Case details for

United States v. Kay

Case Details

Full title:UNITED STATES of America, Plaintiff--Appellee, v. Charles Dylan KAY…

Court:United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit

Date published: Apr 15, 2004

Citations

95 F. App'x 871 (9th Cir. 2004)