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United States v. Castillo

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK
Nov 28, 2020
1:18-cr-902-GHW-2 (S.D.N.Y. Nov. 28, 2020)

Opinion

1:18-cr-902-GHW-2

11-28-2020

UNITED STATES, v. WALTER CASTILLO, Defendant.


ORDER

:

On October 21, 2020, the Court issued an order and opinion denying the application by Walter Castillo for compassionate release as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. Dkt. No. 82. After issuing its order, the Court received two pieces of correspondence from Mr. Castillo.

The first was a reply to the Government's opposition to his motion (the "Reply"). Dkt. No. 83. The Reply was dated October 10, 2020, before the Court's October 21, 2020 order. But the Court had not received it prior to the issuance of its order denying Mr. Castillo's motion.

The second document, dated October 31, 2020, responds to the Court's decision, and requests that the Court reconsider its decision in light of the information provided in his reply (the "Request for Reconsideration"). Dkt. No. 84. In his Request for Reconsideration, Mr. Castillo explains that he submitted a reply "belatedly" because he did not have access to his legal work.

The Court has considered the information contained in Mr. Castillo's Reply and his Request for Reconsideration. They do not provide a sufficient basis for the Court to reconsider its prior denial of Mr. Castillo's motion. Local Criminal Rule 49.1(d) governs motions for reconsideration. "Prior to the adoption of Local Criminal Rule 49.1, courts in this circuit applied the identical standard found in Local Civil Rule 6.3 of the Local Rules to motions for reconsideration in criminal cases. Thus, the standard of review for motions seeking reconsideration is the same under Local Criminal Rule 49.1 as it is under Local Civil Rule 6.3 and the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure." United States v. Rice, No. 96-CR-407 (SJF), 2015 WL 7459925, at *1 (E.D.N.Y. Nov. 24, 2015) (internal citations omitted). "Motions for reconsideration are . . . committed to the sound discretion of the district court." Immigrant Def. Project v. U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement, No. 14-cv-6117 (JPO), 2017 WL 2126839, at *1 (S.D.N.Y. May 16, 2017) (citing cases). "Reconsideration of a previous order by the Court is an extraordinary remedy to be employed sparingly." Ortega v. Mutt, No. 14-cv-9703 (JGK), 2017 WL 1968296, at *1 (S.D.N.Y. May 11, 2017) (quoting Anwar v. Fairfield Greenwich Ltd., 800 F. Supp. 2d 571, 572 (S.D.N.Y. 2011)). As such, reconsideration should be granted only when the moving party "identifies an intervening change of controlling law, the availability of new evidence, or the need to correct a clear error or prevent manifest injustice." Robinson v. Disney Online, 152 F. Supp. 3d 176, 185 (S.D.N.Y. 2016) (quoting Kolel Beth Yechiel Mechil of Tartikov, Inc. v. YLL Irrevocable Trust, 729 F.3d 99, 104 (2d Cir. 2013)) (internal quotation marks omitted).

Mr. Castillo's Reply and Request for Reconsideration argue that he satisfied the statutory exhaustion requirements. Reply at 2; Request for Reconsideration at 1. The Court did not deny Mr. Castillo's request for failure to satisfy the exhaustion requirements. In its August 31, 2020 order, the Court stated that Mr. Castillo had satisfied those requirements. Dkt. No. 79.

The Court was aware of the gravity of the COVID-19 pandemic, and of Mr. Castillo's health issues at the time of its opinion. The information provided in the Reply and Request for Reconsideration do not alter the Court's assessment of whether Mr. Castillo has demonstrated the existence of "extraordinary and compelling" reasons for his release.

Mr. Castillo's Reply and Request for Reconsideration argue that Mr. Castillo is not a violent offender is that, as a result, he is not a danger to the community. In its October order, the Court evaluated the propriety of Mr. Castillo's sentence under the factors set forth in 18 U.S.C. § 3553(a), and concluded that a sentence adjustment was not warranted. Among other things, the Court noted the continuing need for personal deterrence for Mr. Castillo, after considering Mr. Castillo's substantial criminal history, which include thirteen criminal convictions since he reached adulthood.

In sum, the Court has considered the information presented in the Reply and the Request for Reconsideration. They do not lead the Court to reconsider its October 21, 2020 order. In sum, having considered all of the information presented to the Court in connection with Mr. Castillo's application, the Court does not believe that a reduction in Mr. Castillo's sentence is warranted.

The Court certifies, pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1915(a)(3), that any appeal from this order would not be taken in good faith, and therefore IFP status is denied for the purpose of an appeal. See Coppedge v. United States, 369 U.S. 438, 444-45 (1962).

The Clerk of Court is directed to mail a copy of this order to Mr. Castillo.

SO ORDERED. Dated: November 28, 2020

/s/_________

GREGORY H. WOODS

United States District Judge


Summaries of

United States v. Castillo

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK
Nov 28, 2020
1:18-cr-902-GHW-2 (S.D.N.Y. Nov. 28, 2020)
Case details for

United States v. Castillo

Case Details

Full title:UNITED STATES, v. WALTER CASTILLO, Defendant.

Court:UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK

Date published: Nov 28, 2020

Citations

1:18-cr-902-GHW-2 (S.D.N.Y. Nov. 28, 2020)