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United States v. Avila

United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit
Dec 18, 2023
No. 23-50040 (9th Cir. Dec. 18, 2023)

Opinion

23-50040

12-18-2023

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. JAMES NICOLAS AVILA, Defendant-Appellant.


NOT FOR PUBLICATION

Submitted December 12, 2023[**]

Appeal from the United States District Court for the Central District of California, D.C. No. 2:04-cr-01677-JFW-3, John F. Walter, District Judge, Presiding

Before: WALLACE, LEE, and BUMATAY, Circuit Judges.

MEMORANDUM [ *]

James Nicolas Avila appeals from the district court's judgment and challenges the 30-month sentence imposed upon the revocation of his supervised release. We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291, and we affirm.

Avila contends that his sentence is substantively unreasonable because it does not account for his post-violation rehabilitation during his state incarceration and because the district court may have improperly punished him for the criminal conduct underlying his violation. The district court did not abuse its discretion. See Gall v. United States, 552 U.S. 38, 51 (2007). Contrary to Avila's suggestion, the district court properly considered the seriousness of his violation conduct as a factor "contributing to the severity of [Avila's] breach of trust." United States v. Simtob, 485 F.3d 1058, 1063 (9th Cir. 2007). Moreover, the district court took Avila's rehabilitative efforts into account and, although it found these efforts to be "remarkable," acted within its broad discretion in concluding that a 30-month sentence was warranted. See United States v. Gutierrez-Sanchez, 587 F.3d 904, 908 (9th Cir. 2009) ("The weight to be given the various factors in a particular case is for the discretion of the district court."). The high-end Guidelines sentence is substantively reasonable in light of the 18 U.S.C. § 3583(e) factors and the totality of the circumstances. See Gall, 552 U.S. at 51.

AFFIRMED.

[*] This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.

[**] The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).


Summaries of

United States v. Avila

United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit
Dec 18, 2023
No. 23-50040 (9th Cir. Dec. 18, 2023)
Case details for

United States v. Avila

Case Details

Full title:UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. JAMES NICOLAS AVILA…

Court:United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit

Date published: Dec 18, 2023

Citations

No. 23-50040 (9th Cir. Dec. 18, 2023)