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Tozzi v. Long Island Railroad Company

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Feb 9, 1998
247 A.D.2d 466 (N.Y. App. Div. 1998)

Opinion

February 9, 1998

Appeal from the Supreme Court, Nassau County (Segal, J.).


Ordered that the order entered November 7, 1996, is affirmed insofar appealed from, without costs or disbursements; and it is further,

Ordered that the order entered December 18, 1996, is reversed, on the law, without costs or disbursements, and the fourth-party plaintiff's motion is denied.

Since the evidence which the fourth-party plaintiff sought to have included in the record was not before the Supreme Court when it rendered its decision, and since such evidence is controverted, the court erred in granting the fourth-party plaintiff's motion to enlarge the record ( see, CPLR 5526; Bravo v. Terstiege, 196 A.D.2d 473, 476; cf., Hardial v. City of New York, 195 A.D.2d 295, 296).

When an insurer wishes to exclude certain coverage from its policy obligations, it must do so in clear and unmistakable language ( see, Seaboard Sur. Co. v. Gillette Co., 64 N.Y.2d 304, 311). If the exclusion clause is ambiguous, then the insurer has the burden to demonstrate that it applies in a particular case and that it is subject to no other reasonable interpretation ( see, Seaboard Sur. Co. v. Gillette Co., supra, at 311). Here, the policy is ambiguous as to whether coverage for the plaintiff's claims has been excluded, and the appellant has not met its burden of demonstrating otherwise. Accordingly, the Supreme Court properly found that the appellant is obligated to defend and indemnify the fourth-party plaintiff.

In light of this determination, the parties' remaining contentions need not be addressed.

Joy, J.P., Krausman, Florio and McGinity, JJ., concur.


Summaries of

Tozzi v. Long Island Railroad Company

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Feb 9, 1998
247 A.D.2d 466 (N.Y. App. Div. 1998)
Case details for

Tozzi v. Long Island Railroad Company

Case Details

Full title:FRED A. TOZZI et al., Plaintiffs, v. LONG ISLAND RAILROAD COMPANY…

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department

Date published: Feb 9, 1998

Citations

247 A.D.2d 466 (N.Y. App. Div. 1998)
668 N.Y.S.2d 102

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