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Sutherland v. Eronini

SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK Appellate Division, Second Judicial Department
Oct 14, 2020
187 A.D.3d 926 (N.Y. App. Div. 2020)

Opinion

2019–02072 Docket No. F–4692–18

10-14-2020

In the Matter of Odetha SUTHERLAND, respondent, v. George Bestman ERONINI, appellant.

George Bestman Eronini, Staten Island, NY, appellant pro se.


George Bestman Eronini, Staten Island, NY, appellant pro se.

WILLIAM F. MASTRO, J.P., CHERYL E. CHAMBERS, VALERIE BRATHWAITE NELSON, LINDA CHRISTOPHER, JJ.

DECISION & ORDER

In a proceeding pursuant to Family Court Act article 4, the father appeals from an order of the Family Court, Richmond County (Karen Wolff, J.), dated January 31, 2019. The order denied the father's objections to an order of the same court (Janele Hyer–Spencer, S.M.), dated December 13, 2018, which, after a hearing, inter alia, directed the father to pay child support in the sum of $2,047.08 per month.

ORDERED that the order dated January 31, 2019, is affirmed, without costs or disbursements.

The parties, who were never married, have three children in common. In September 2018, the mother filed a petition seeking child support. Following a hearing, the Support Magistrate determined that there was insufficient evidence in the record to accurately determine the father's income and, in an order dated December 13, 2018, directed the father to pay child support based upon the children's needs in the amount of $2,047.08 per month. The father filed objections to the Support Magistrate's order and, in an order dated January 31, 2019, the Family Court denied the objections. The father appeals.

Pursuant to the Family Court Act, when a party has defaulted or if the court has insufficient evidence to determine a party's income, "the court shall order child support based upon the needs or standard of living of the child, whichever is greater" ( Family Ct. Act § 413[1][k] ; see Matter of Bayon v. Caston, 155 A.D.3d 946, 947, 63 N.Y.S.3d 889 ; Matter of Toumazatos v. Toumazatos, 125 A.D.3d 870, 871, 1 N.Y.S.3d 838 ). "The support magistrate is not bound by a party's version of his or her finances or financial documentation" ( Matter of McVea v. McVea, 176 A.D.3d 822, 822, 107 N.Y.S.3d 882 [internal quotation marks omitted] ), and "[g]reat deference should be given to the credibility determination of the Support Magistrate, who is in the best position to assess the credibility of the witnesses" ( Matter of Toumazatos v. Toumazatos, 125 A.D.3d at 870–871, 1 N.Y.S.3d 838 ). Here, the record supports the Support Magistrate's determination that the father failed to present credible evidence from which his income could be ascertained (see Matter of McVea v. McVea, 176 A.D.3d at 822, 107 N.Y.S.3d 882 ; Matter of Bayon v. Caston, 155 A.D.3d at 947, 63 N.Y.S.3d 889 ; Matter of Toumazatos v. Toumazatos, 125 A.D.3d at 871, 1 N.Y.S.3d 838 ). Contrary to the father's contention, the record does not establish that the Support Magistrate precluded him from testifying or presenting evidence at the hearing. Rather, following a colloquy between the Support Magistrate and the parties, upon certain admonitions from the Support Magistrate, the father counsel's withdrew his request to present testimony from the father.

Therefore, we agree with the Family Court's denial of the father's objections to the Support Magistrate's determination to base his support obligations on the needs of the children (see Family Ct Act § 413[1][k] ; Matter of McVea v. McVea, 176 A.D.3d at 823, 107 N.Y.S.3d 882 ; Matter of Bayon v. Caston, 155 A.D.3d at 947, 63 N.Y.S.3d 889 ; Matter of Toumazatos v. Toumazatos, 125 A.D.3d at 871, 1 N.Y.S.3d 838 ).

The father's remaining contentions are without merit.

MASTRO, J.P., CHAMBERS, BRATHWAITE NELSON and CHRISTOPHER, JJ., concur.


Summaries of

Sutherland v. Eronini

SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK Appellate Division, Second Judicial Department
Oct 14, 2020
187 A.D.3d 926 (N.Y. App. Div. 2020)
Case details for

Sutherland v. Eronini

Case Details

Full title:In the Matter of Odetha Sutherland, respondent, v. George Bestman Eronini…

Court:SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK Appellate Division, Second Judicial Department

Date published: Oct 14, 2020

Citations

187 A.D.3d 926 (N.Y. App. Div. 2020)
187 A.D.3d 926
2020 N.Y. Slip Op. 5762