Opinion
19 Civ. 11461 (PAE)
01-16-2020
ORDER
:
The Court has reviewed Strike 3 Holdings, LLC's ("Strike 3") motion for leave to serve a third-party subpoena prior to a Rule 26(f) conference, Dkt. 6, and the accompanying memorandum of law, Dkt. 7. Strike 3 has filed many other applications for third-party subpoenas in factually similar cases, and every judge in this District to address such an application has granted it. For the reasons outlined in Strike 3's memorandum, the Court grants Strike 3 leave to file a third-party subpoena on Defendant's ISP in order to obtain Defendant's identity. Strike 3 is not permitted to subpoena the ISP for Defendant's email address or telephone number.
Because of the risk of false identification from Defendant's IP address and the nature of the copyrighted material at issue, the Court recognizes that Defendant has substantial privacy interests. As a result, the Court orders the following:
1. It is ORDERED that Defendant may proceed anonymously as John Doe unless and until the Court orders otherwise, subject to the conditions described in the "Notice to Defendant," which is attached as Exhibit A to this Order.
2. It is therefore further ORDERED that Strike 3 shall not initiate settlement discussions prior to service of the Complaint without leave of Court. Nevertheless, if Defendant initiates such discussions, Strike 3 is permitted to participate therein and to settle the case.
3. It is further ORDERED that the ISP shall have 60 days from the date of service of the Rule 45 subpoena upon it to serve upon Defendant a copy of the subpoena, a copy of this Order, and a copy of the "Notice to Defendant" attached hereto as Exhibit A. The Order should be attached to the "Notice to Defendant" such that the "Notice to Defendant" is the first page of the materials enclosed with the subpoena. The ISP may serve Defendant using any reasonable means, including written notice sent to his or her last known address, transmitted either by first class mail or via overnight service.
4. It is further ORDERED that Defendant shall have 60 days from the date of service of the Rule 45 subpoena and this Order upon him to file any motions with this Court contesting the subpoena (including a motion to quash or modify the subpoena). The ISP may not turn over Defendant's identifying information to Strike 3 before the expiration of this 60-day period. Additionally, if Defendant or his ISP files a motion to quash or modify the subpoena, the ISP may not turn over any information to Strike 3 until the issues have been addressed and the Court issues an order instructing the ISP to resume in turning over the requested discovery.
5. It is further ORDERED that the subpoenaed entity shall preserve any subpoenaed information pending the resolution of any timely filed motion to quash.
6. It is further ORDERED that the ISP receiving a subpoena pursuant to this Order shall confer with Strike 3 and shall not assess any charge in advance of providing the information requested in the subpoena. An ISP that receives a subpoena and elects to charge for the costs of production shall provide Strike 3 with a billing summary and cost report.
7. It is further ORDERED that any information ultimately disclosed to Strike 3 in response to a Rule 45 subpoena may be used solely for the purpose of protecting Strike 3's rights as set forth in its Complaint.
8. It is further ORDERED that Strike 3's time to serve the Summons and Complaint on Defendant is extended to 45 days after Strike 3 receives the information from the ISP pursuant to subpoena.
9. Finally, it is hereby ORDERED that Strike 3 shall submit to the Court, every 60 days from the Date of this Order until Defendant files an answer or otherwise responds to the Complaint, a status update in the form of a letter of not more than two pages. The status letter must describe Strike 3's effort to obtain the necessary information from the ISP and to serve Defendant. Failure to submit such letters in a timely manner may result in dismissal of this action for failure to prosecute.
The Clerk of Court is directed to terminate the motion pending at Docket No. 6.
SO ORDERED.
/s/_________
PAUL A. ENGELMAYER
United States District Judge Dated: January 16, 2020
New York, New York
EXHIBIT A
NOTICE TO DEFENDANT
1. You are a defendant in Strike 3 Holdings, LLC v. John Doe subscriber assigned IP address 184.153.15.9, 19 Civ. 11461 (PAE), a case now pending before the Honorable Paul A. Engelmayer, United States District Judge for the Southern District of New York.
2. Attached is Judge Engelmayer's Order, dated January 16, 2020, which sets forth certain deadlines and procedures related to this case.
3. You may hire a lawyer to represent you in this case or you may proceed pro se (that is, you may represent yourself without the assistance of a lawyer). If you choose to proceed pro se, all communications with the Court should be through the Pro Se Office of the Unites States District Court for the Southern District of New York. The Pro Se Office is located in Room 230 of the United States Courthouse, 500 Pearl Street, New York, N.Y. 10007, and may be reached at (212) 805-0175.
4. The plaintiff in this case has filed a lawsuit claiming that you have illegally downloaded and/or distributed a movie on your computer.
5. The plaintiff may not know your actual name or address, but it does know the Internet Protocol address ("IP address") of the computer associated with the alleged downloading and/or distributing.
6. The plaintiff has filed subpoenas requesting your identity and contact information from your Internet Service Provider ("ISP").
7. If you do not want your ISP to provide this information to the plaintiff and you believe there is a legal basis for the ISP to withhold the information, you may file a motion to "quash" or "modify" the subpoena. This must be done within 60 days of the date that you receive notice from your ISP that you are a defendant in this case. If you choose to proceed pro se, your motion to quash or modify the subpoena should be mailed to the Pro Se Office, as described in paragraph 3.
8. If you move to quash the subpoena or otherwise move to prevent your name from being turned over to the plaintiff, you may proceed anonymously at this time. Nevertheless, if you choose to represent yourself in any proceedings before the Court, including a motion to quash the subpoena, you must provide your real name and address to the Court. This information is solely for use by the Court, and the Court will not provide this information to lawyers for the plaintiff unless and until it determines there is no basis to withhold it. The Court must have this information so that it may communicate with your regarding the case.
9. Even if you do not file a motion to quash or modify the subpoena, you may still proceed in this case anonymously at this time. This means that the Court and the plaintiff will know your identity and contact information, but your identity will not be made public unless and until the Court determines there is no basis to withhold it.
10. If you want to proceed anonymously without filing a motion to quash or modify the subpoena, you (or, if represented, your lawyer) should provide a letter stating that you would like to proceed anonymously in your case. If you choose to proceed pro se, your letter should be mailed to the Pro Se Office, as described in paragraph 3. This must be done within 60 days of the date that you receive notice from your ISP that you are a defendant in this case. You should identify yourself in your letter by the case in which you are a defendant and your IP address. If you submit this letter, then your identity and contact information will not be revealed to the public unless and until the Court says otherwise.
See e.g., Strike 3 Holdings, LLC v. Doe, No. 19 Civ. 5866 (AT) (RWL), 2019 WL 4493342 (S.D.N.Y. Aug. 21, 2019); Strike 3 Holdings, LLC v. Doe, No. 19 Civ. 4840 (AJN), 2019 WL 3242570 (S.D.N.Y. July 9, 2019); Strike 3 Holdings, LLC v. Doe, 19 Civ. 3714 (JMF), 2019 WL 2051780 (S.D.N.Y. May 8, 2019); Strike 3 Holdings, LLC v. Doe, 19 Civ. 2552 (LAK) (OTW), 2019 WL 1620692 (S.D.N.Y. Apr. 16, 2019); Strike 3 Holdings, LLC v. Doe, 19 Civ. 1651 (AT) (JLC), 2019 WL 1211864 (S.D.N.Y. Mar. 15, 2019).