Opinion
No. 83-324-C.A.
June 23, 1983.
Dennis J. Roberts, II, Atty. Gen., for plaintiff.
Thomas A. DiLuglio, Providence, for defendant.
ORDER
The defendant in the above-entitled case, through counsel, has filed a document entitled "Petition For Admission To Bail Pending Appeal." The petition indicates that on June 13, 1983, a Superior Court jury found the defendant guilty of two counts of being an accessory before the fact and one count of being part of a conspiracy to commit murder. The counts are found in indictments all of which relate to the April 20, 1968 incident involving Rudolph Marfeo and Anthony Melei, who were shot to death in Providence while shopping in a neighborhood market. After the return of the guilty verdicts, the trial justice rejected the defendant's request that he be released and continued on his pretrial bail and granted the state's request that the pretrial bail be revoked.
At oral argument it became obvious that defendant's petition and his claim of appeal are premature. The trial justice, in rejecting bail, made it clear that he would consider any motion for a new trial on June 27, 1983. Thus, defendant may file his motion, and it is conceivable that the trial justice will grant the motion and eradicate the jury's guilty verdict.
If the trial justice denies the motion, the defendant may then invoke the provisions of Rule 46 of the Superior Court Rules of Criminal Procedure and ask that he be "admitted to bail after conviction pending appeal." The trial justice shall then hold a hearing at which evidence should be adduced relative to the factors to be considered when a postconviction bail proceeding is pending. In State v. Abbott, 113 R.I. 430, 322 A.2d 33 (1974), we referred to some of the factors that should be evaluated in such a proceeding. They are (1) the substantiality of the grounds of appeal, (2) the potentiality of release posing a threat to the community, (3) the petitioner's ties to the community, and (4) other circumstances, such as the severity of the sentence, which might indicate that there is a risk that the petitioner may flee the jurisdiction. Id. at 432, 322 A.2d at 35.
The petition is denied pro forma.