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State v. Gilbreath

COURT OF APPEALS OF THE STATE OF IDAHO
Jun 17, 2016
Docket No. 43847 (Idaho Ct. App. Jun. 17, 2016)

Opinion

Docket No. 43847 2016 Unpublished Opinion No. 576

06-17-2016

STATE OF IDAHO, Plaintiff-Respondent, v. DAVID JAMES GILBREATH, Defendant-Appellant.

Sara B. Thomas, State Appellate Public Defender; Jenny C. Swinford, Deputy Appellate Public Defender, Boise, for appellant. Hon. Lawrence G. Wasden, Attorney General; Lori A. Fleming, Deputy Attorney General, Boise, for respondent.


Stephen W. Kenyon, Clerk

THIS IS AN UNPUBLISHED OPINION AND SHALL NOT BE CITED AS AUTHORITY

Appeal from the District Court of the Fourth Judicial District, State of Idaho, Ada County. Hon. Jason D. Scott, District Judge. Judgment of conviction and unified sentence of seven years, with a minimum period of confinement of one and one-half years, for possession of a controlled substance, affirmed; order denying I.C.R. 35 motion for reduction of sentence, affirmed. Sara B. Thomas, State Appellate Public Defender; Jenny C. Swinford, Deputy Appellate Public Defender, Boise, for appellant. Hon. Lawrence G. Wasden, Attorney General; Lori A. Fleming, Deputy Attorney General, Boise, for respondent. Before GUTIERREZ, Judge; GRATTON, Judge; and HUSKEY, Judge

____________________

PER CURIAM

David James Gilbreath pled guilty to possession of a controlled substance. Idaho Code § 37-2732(c). The district court sentenced Gilbreath to a unified term of seven years with one and one-half years determinate. Gilbreath filed an Idaho Criminal Rule 35 motion, which the district court denied. Gilbreath appeals asserting that the district court abused its discretion by imposing an excessive sentence and by denying his I.C.R. 35 motion.

Sentencing is a matter for the trial court's discretion. Both our standard of review and the factors to be considered in evaluating the reasonableness of the sentence are well established. See State v. Hernandez, 121 Idaho 114, 117-18, 822 P.2d 1011, 1014-15 (Ct. App. 1991); State v. Lopez, 106 Idaho 447, 449-51, 680 P.2d 869, 871-73 (Ct. App. 1984); State v. Toohill, 103 Idaho 565, 568, 650 P.2d 707, 710 (Ct. App. 1982). When reviewing the length of a sentence, we consider the defendant's entire sentence. State v. Oliver, 144 Idaho 722, 726, 170 P.3d 387, 391 (2007). Applying these standards, and having reviewed the record in this case, we cannot say that the district court abused its discretion.

Next, we review whether the district court erred in denying Gilbreath's Rule 35 motion. A motion for reduction of sentence under I.C.R. 35 is essentially a plea for leniency, addressed to the sound discretion of the court. State v. Knighton, 143 Idaho 318, 319, 144 P.3d 23, 24 (2006); State v. Allbee, 115 Idaho 845, 846, 771 P.2d 66, 67 (Ct. App. 1989). In presenting a Rule 35 motion, the defendant must show that the sentence is excessive in light of new or additional information subsequently provided to the district court in support of the motion. State v. Huffman, 144 Idaho 201, 203, 159 P.3d 838, 840 (2007). In conducting our review of the grant or denial of a Rule 35 motion, we consider the entire record and apply the same criteria used for determining the reasonableness of the original sentence. State v. Forde, 113 Idaho 21, 22, 740 P.2d 63, 64 (Ct. App. 1987); Lopez, 106 Idaho at 449-51, 680 P.2d at 871-73. Upon review of the record, we conclude no abuse of discretion has been shown.

Therefore, Gilbreath's judgment of conviction and sentence, and the district court's order denying Gilbreath's Rule 35 motion, are affirmed.


Summaries of

State v. Gilbreath

COURT OF APPEALS OF THE STATE OF IDAHO
Jun 17, 2016
Docket No. 43847 (Idaho Ct. App. Jun. 17, 2016)
Case details for

State v. Gilbreath

Case Details

Full title:STATE OF IDAHO, Plaintiff-Respondent, v. DAVID JAMES GILBREATH…

Court:COURT OF APPEALS OF THE STATE OF IDAHO

Date published: Jun 17, 2016

Citations

Docket No. 43847 (Idaho Ct. App. Jun. 17, 2016)