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State v. Crum

ARIZONA COURT OF APPEALS DIVISION ONE
Apr 6, 2017
No. 1 CA-CR 16-0468 (Ariz. Ct. App. Apr. 6, 2017)

Opinion

No. 1 CA-CR 16-0468

04-06-2017

STATE OF ARIZONA, Appellee, v. DAVID AUSTIN CRUM, Appellant.

COUNSEL Arizona Attorney General's Office, Phoenix By Michael Valenzuela Counsel for Appellee Maricopa County Public Defender's Office, Phoenix By Terry Reid Counsel for Appellant


NOTICE: NOT FOR OFFICIAL PUBLICATION. UNDER ARIZONA RULE OF THE SUPREME COURT 111(c), THIS DECISION IS NOT PRECEDENTIAL AND MAY BE CITED ONLY AS AUTHORIZED BY RULE. Appeal from the Superior Court in Maricopa County
No. CR2013-440987-001
The Honorable Margaret R. Mahoney, Judge

RESTITUTION AWARD AFFIRMED

COUNSEL Arizona Attorney General's Office, Phoenix
By Michael Valenzuela
Counsel for Appellee Maricopa County Public Defender's Office, Phoenix
By Terry Reid
Counsel for Appellant

MEMORANDUM DECISION

Judge Maurice Portley delivered the decision of the Court, in which Presiding Judge Samuel A. Thumma and Chief Judge Michael J. Brown joined. PORTLEY, Judge:

The Honorable Maurice Portley, Retired Judge of the Court of Appeals, Division One, has been authorized to sit in this matter pursuant to Article VI, Section 3 of the Arizona Constitution.

¶1 David Austin Crum appeals the restitution order pursuant to Anders v. California, 386 U.S. 738 (1967). For the following reasons, we affirm the order.

FACTS AND PROCEDURAL BACKGROUND

¶2 A jury convicted Crum of one count of sexual assault and one count of kidnapping, both class 2 felonies, one count of misdemeanor assault, and three counts of sexual abuse, class 5 felonies. The jury found several aggravating circumstances related to the felony convictions, and Crum was subsequently sentenced to ten years in prison, concurrently, on the two felonies; six months' imprisonment on the misdemeanor assault conviction, with credit for the six months he had served; and his sentence was suspended on the sexual abuse convictions. Crum was also placed on lifetime supervised probation and ordered to register as a sex offender. Crum then filed a notice of appeal challenging his convictions.

This court affirmed Crum's convictions, but modified his sentence to give him an additional day of presentence credit. State v. Crum, No. 1 CA-CR 16-0014 (Ariz. App. March 28, 2017) (mem. decision). --------

¶3 Subsequently, the State filed a motion for a restitution hearing, that was granted and a restitution hearing was set. Crum waived his appearance at the hearing, and the victim testified telephonically. The victim testified that she was seeking to recover wages for the loss of one month's wages as a part-time worker, and the medication she had to purchase after the assault. The trial court ordered Crum to pay the sum of $977.24 to the victim for lost wages, and $161.07 for medications she had to purchase, for a total of $1,138.31. Crum then filed a notice of appeal and we have jurisdiction pursuant to A.R.S. §§ 12-120.21(A)(1), 13-4031, and 13-4033(A).

DISCUSSION

¶4 This is an appeal under Anders, supra, and State v. Leon, 104 Ariz. 297 (1969). Counsel for Crum has advised us that, after searching the entire record, she has been unable to discover any arguable questions of law, and has filed a brief requesting us to conduct an Anders review of the record. Crum was given the opportunity to file a supplemental brief, but did not file one.

¶5 We have read and considered the opening brief, and have searched the record for reversible error related to the restitution order. We find none. See Leon, 104 Ariz. at 300.

¶6 A victim can recover economic damage losses resulting from a defendant's acts, which includes lost wages and out of pocket expenses. A.R.S. §§ 13-105(16), 13-603(C); State v. Lindsey, 191 Ariz. 195, 197-98 (App. 1997). Here, the court conducted a restitution hearing after Crum was convicted, and there was evidence of the victim's lost wages and out of pocket expenses for medications related to Crum's assault. The court considered the testimony of the victim, including cross-examination and argument by Crum's counsel challenging the full amount of medications, as well as challenging the request for lost wages given that the victim was paid for some of her time away from work after the assault. The court then determined the amount of restitution Crum would owe to the victim. Consequently, the court did not abuse its discretion by ordering restitution or the amount of restitution.

CONCLUSION

¶7 After this decision has been filed, counsel's obligation to represent Crum on the restitution issue has ended. Counsel need do no more than inform Crum of the status of this appeal and his future options, unless counsel's review reveals an issue appropriate for submission to the Arizona Supreme Court by petition for review. See State v. Shattuck, 140 Ariz. 582, 584-85 (1984). Crum can, if desired, file a motion for reconsideration or petition for review pursuant to the Arizona Rules of Criminal Procedure.

¶8 Accordingly, we affirm the restitution order.


Summaries of

State v. Crum

ARIZONA COURT OF APPEALS DIVISION ONE
Apr 6, 2017
No. 1 CA-CR 16-0468 (Ariz. Ct. App. Apr. 6, 2017)
Case details for

State v. Crum

Case Details

Full title:STATE OF ARIZONA, Appellee, v. DAVID AUSTIN CRUM, Appellant.

Court:ARIZONA COURT OF APPEALS DIVISION ONE

Date published: Apr 6, 2017

Citations

No. 1 CA-CR 16-0468 (Ariz. Ct. App. Apr. 6, 2017)