Opinion
No. 22931. Department Two.
April 30, 1931.
PROHIBITION (20) — GROUNDS — WANT OF JURISDICTION. In an action to enforce a lien upon a pack of salmon the objection that the complaint discloses no enforcible lien in this state does not go to the jurisdiction, so as to authorize a writ of prohibition, but merely to the sufficiency of facts to constitute a cause of action.
SAME (4) — ADEQUACY OF REMEDY BY APPEAL. There is a plain, speedy and adequate remedy by appeal, and prohibition does not lie to review the over-ruling of a demurrer to a complaint on the ground that the court had no jurisdiction of the subject matter.
Application filed in the supreme court December 2, 1930, for a writ of prohibition to prevent the superior court for King county, Hall, J., from proceeding with a cause. Denied.
Bronson, Jones Bronson, for relator.
McClure McClure and Walter S. Osborn, for respondents.
This is an original proceeding in which the relator seeks a writ of prohibition. From the application and the return to the alternative writ, the following situation appears: Capp and the Taylors, partners as Capp Taylor, commenced an action in the superior court for King county against the relator and the trustee in bankruptcy of the Straits Packing Company, being cause No. 236,307 in that court, wherein they sought to foreclose a statutory lien claimed by them, under a statute of Alaska, upon a lot of canned salmon put up by the Packing Company in Alaska and now in the possession of the defendant bank. No money judgment is sought.
The plaintiffs in that action alleged that they had caught and delivered to the Packing Company a part of the salmon that had gone into the pack; that they had not been paid in full; that, by a certain statute of Alaska, set out in full in the complaint, they were given a lien upon the packed fish; that they had kept their lien alive by complying with the statute; that the Packing Company had shipped the entire pack to Seattle and delivered it to the bank; and that the latter now holds the packed fish in the city of Seattle in King county.
The bank demurred to the complaint on the ground that the court had no jurisdiction of the subject-matter. The demurrer was overruled after presentation of the issue to Judge Hall. Then followed the application to this court for a writ of prohibition, commanding the superior court and Judge Hall to refrain from further proceedings in that action for want of jurisdiction.
[1] The relator contends here that the complaint in the action in the superior court discloses that the plaintiffs have no lien which is enforceable in this state under the rules of comity.
This contention is all that is urged against the jurisdiction of the superior court, but it is clear that the objection does not go to the jurisdiction, but to the sufficiency of the facts alleged to constitute a cause of action.
[2] Even if it were otherwise, the writ would have to be denied, because there is available a plain, speedy and adequate remedy by appeal in the ordinary course of law. This has long been the rule and still is. Sections 1015 and 1030, Rem. Comp. Stat.; State ex rel. Miller v. Superior Court, 40 Wn. 555, 82 P. 875, 111 Am. St. 925, 2 L.R.A. (N.S.) 395; State ex rel. McCalley v. Superior Court, 51 Wn. 572, 99 P. 740; State ex rel. Meyer v. Clifford, 78 Wn. 555, 139 P. 650; State ex rel. Prentice v. Superior Court, 86 Wn. 90, 149 P. 321; State ex rel. Stevens v. Paul, 134 Wn. 415, 235 P. 960.
Writ denied.
TOLMAN, C.J., MILLARD, FULLERTON, and BEALS, JJ., concur.