Opinion
2012-06-7
Elizabeth A. SPIELFOGEL, Plaintiff–Respondent–Appellant, v. Larry R. SPIELFOGEL, Defendant–Appellant–Respondent.
Cohen Clair Lans Greifer & Thorpe LLP, New York (Deborah E. Lans of counsel), for appellant-respondent. Myrna Felder, New York, for respondent-appellant.
Cohen Clair Lans Greifer & Thorpe LLP, New York (Deborah E. Lans of counsel), for appellant-respondent. Myrna Felder, New York, for respondent-appellant.
, P.J., FRIEDMAN, RENWICK, MANZANET–DANIELS, ROMÁN, JJ.
Judgment, Supreme Court, New York County (Laura Drager, J.), entered May 20, 2011, to the extent appealed from as limited by the briefs, awarding plaintiff an interest in Bambu Sales, Inc., maintenance including $5,000 per month for life, to begin in 2018, and counsel and expert fees, unanimously modified, on the law and the facts, to delete the decretal paragraph directing defendant to transfer shares of Bambu to plaintiff, and to remand for a hearing on the issue of the jewelry as provided herein and otherwise affirmed, without costs.
Contrary to the trial court's finding, defendant rebutted the presumption that the shares of Bambu that he acquired in 1994 were marital property. The uncontradicted testimony of two witnesses established that defendant's mother paid for the shares that were transferred to defendant. The court did not call into question the credibility of this testimony, but erroneously concluded that the testimony was not sufficient to meet defendant's burden of proving that the acquired shares were a gift resulting in separate property ( see Fields v. Fields, 15 N.Y.3d 158, 163, 905 N.Y.S.2d 783, 931 N.E.2d 1039 [2010] ). There is no basis in the record to disturb the court's crediting of defendant's mother's testimony explaining that the 1991 transfer of shares was a gift resulting in separate property ( see Winter v. Winter, 50 A.D.3d 431, 432, 857 N.Y.S.2d 69 [2008] ). In addition, given the credited testimony as to defendant's minimal involvement in Bambu, the court correctly found that plaintiff failed to meet her burden of showing that she is entitled to a portion of any appreciation in the value of defendant's shares in Bambu ( see Hartog v. Hartog, 85 N.Y.2d 36, 46, 623 N.Y.S.2d 537, 647 N.E.2d 749 [1995] ).
There is no basis for disturbing the maintenance award, including the award of lifetime maintenance in the amount of $5,000 per month, to commence in 2018. The court properly took into account, among other things, the duration of the marriage, the distribution of marital assets, the parties' comfortable standard of living during the marriage, their respective income potentials, property, and future earning capacities, and plaintiff's reasonable needs and ability to become self-supporting ( seeDomestic Relations Law § 236[B][6]; Bayer v. Bayer, 80 A.D.3d 492, 492–493, 914 N.Y.S.2d 169 [2011];Pickard v. Pickard, 33 A.D.3d 202, 204, 820 N.Y.S.2d 547 [2006],appeal dismissed7 N.Y.3d 897, 826 N.Y.S.2d 603, 860 N.E.2d 66 [2006] ). Nor is there a basis for disturbing the award of counsel and expert fees to plaintiff ( see DeCabrera v. Cabrera–Rosete, 70 N.Y.2d 879, 524 N.Y.S.2d 176, 518 N.E.2d 1168 [1987];Finkelson v. Finkelson, 239 A.D.2d 174, 657 N.Y.S.2d 629 [1997] ).
We remand to Supreme Court to make a determination on the issue of which items of jewelry are plaintiff's separate property.
We have considered plaintiff's remaining contentions and find them unavailing.