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Soto v. Garzon

SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK Appellate Division, Second Judicial Department
Nov 21, 2018
166 A.D.3d 925 (N.Y. App. Div. 2018)

Opinion

2017–08839 Index No. 10800/14

11-21-2018

Samuel SOTO, Respondent, v. Jeanneth C. GARZON, Appellant.

Desena & Sweeney, LLP, Bohemia, N.Y. (Shawn P. O'Shaughnessy of counsel), for appellant. Harmon, Linder, & Rogowsky (Mitchell Dranow, Sea Cliff, NY, of counsel), for respondent.


Desena & Sweeney, LLP, Bohemia, N.Y. (Shawn P. O'Shaughnessy of counsel), for appellant.

Harmon, Linder, & Rogowsky (Mitchell Dranow, Sea Cliff, NY, of counsel), for respondent.

JOHN M. LEVENTHAL, J.P., LEONARD B. AUSTIN, JEFFREY A. COHEN, BETSY BARROS, LINDA CHRISTOPHER, JJ.

DECISION & ORDER

In an action to recover damages for personal injuries, the defendant appeals from an order of the Supreme Court, Queens County (Diccia T. Pineda–Kirwan, J.), dated June 21, 2017. The order, insofar as appealed from, denied the defendant's motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint on the ground that the plaintiff did not sustain a serious injury within the meaning of Insurance Law § 5102(d) as a result of the subject accident.

ORDERED that the order is affirmed insofar as appealed from, with costs.

The plaintiff commenced this action to recover damages for personal injuries he allegedly sustained in a motor vehicle accident that occurred on January 12, 2014. The defendant moved for summary judgment dismissing the complaint on the ground that the plaintiff did not sustain a serious injury within the meaning of Insurance Law § 5102(d) as a result of the subject accident. The Supreme Court, among other things, denied the defendant's motion, and the defendant appeals.

The defendant submitted competent medical evidence establishing, prima facie, that the alleged injury to the lumbar region of the plaintiff's spine did not constitute a serious injury under either the permanent consequential limitation of use or significant limitation of use categories of Insurance Law § 5102(d) (see Staff v. Yshua, 59 A.D.3d 614, 874 N.Y.S.2d 180 ), and that, in any event, this alleged injury was not caused by the subject accident (see Gouvea v. Lesende, 127 A.D.3d 811, 6 N.Y.S.3d 607 ; Fontana v. Aamaar & Maani Karan Tr. Corp., 124 A.D.3d 579, 1 N.Y.S.3d 324 ; Jilani v. Palmer, 83 A.D.3d 786, 787, 920 N.Y.S.2d 424 ).

In opposition, however, the plaintiff raised a triable issue of fact as to whether he sustained a serious injury to the lumbar region of his spine under the permanent consequential limitation of use and significant limitation of use categories of Insurance Law § 5102(d), and as to whether the alleged injury was caused by the accident (see Perl v. Meher, 18 N.Y.3d 208, 218–219, 936 N.Y.S.2d 655, 960 N.E.2d 424 ; Jilani v. Palmer, 83 A.D.3d at 787, 920 N.Y.S.2d 424 ).

Accordingly, we agree with the Supreme Court's denial of the defendant's motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint.

LEVENTHAL, J.P., AUSTIN, COHEN, BARROS and CHRISTOPHER, JJ., concur.


Summaries of

Soto v. Garzon

SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK Appellate Division, Second Judicial Department
Nov 21, 2018
166 A.D.3d 925 (N.Y. App. Div. 2018)
Case details for

Soto v. Garzon

Case Details

Full title:Samuel Soto, respondent, v. Jeanneth C. Garzon, appellant.

Court:SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK Appellate Division, Second Judicial Department

Date published: Nov 21, 2018

Citations

166 A.D.3d 925 (N.Y. App. Div. 2018)
166 A.D.3d 925
2018 N.Y. Slip Op. 8052