Opinion
Index No. 190261/2016 Motion Seq. No. 017
07-21-2023
Unpublished Opinion
MOTION DATE 06/26/2023
DECISION + ORDER ON MOTION
ADAM SILVERA JUDGE
The following e-filed documents, listed by NYSCEF document number (Motion 017) 789, 790, 791, 792, 793, 794, 795, 796. 797, 798, 799, 800. 801, 802, 803, 819, 823, 840, 841, 842, 843, 844, 845, 846, 847, 848, 849, 850, 851, 866, 869, 887, 899 were read on this motion to/for JUDGMENT - SUMMARY.
Upon the foregoing documents, it is ordered that defendant National Grid Generation LLC d/b/a National Grid, incorrectly sued herein as Key Span Energy Corporation, National Grid, and National Grid Generator's (hereinafter referred to as "National Grid") motion for conditional summary judgment on its cross-claim for contractual indemnification is hereby denied without prejudice to re-file for the reasons set forth below.
Here, defendant National Grid moves for conditional summary judgment arguing that, as successor to defendant Long Island Lighting Company (hereinafter referred to as "LILCO"), conditional summary judgment should be granted against defendant Treadwell Corporation on defendant National Grid's cross-claim for contractional indemnification. Defendant Treadwell Corporation opposes and defendant National Grid replies.
The standards of summary judgment are well settled. To grant summary judgment, it must be clear that no material or triable issues of fact are presented. See Sillman v Twentieth Century-Fox Film Corp., 3 N.Y.2d 395, 404 (1957). "The proponent of a summary judgment motion must make a prima facie showing of entitlement to judgment as a matter of law, tendering sufficient evidence to eliminate any material issues of fact from the case". Winegrad v New York University Medical Center, 64 N.Y.2d 851, 853 (1985). Once such entitlement has been demonstrated by the moving party, the burden shifts to the party opposing the motion to "demonstrate by admissible evidence the existence of a factual issue requiring a trial of the action or tender an acceptable excuse for his failure...to do [so]". Zuckerman v City of New York, 49 N.Y.2d 557, 560 (1980). "In determining whether summary judgment is appropriate, the motion court should draw all reasonable inferences in favor of the nonmoving party and should not pass on issues of credibility." Garcia v J.C. Duggan, Inc., 180 A.D.2d 579, 580 (1st Dep't 1992), citing Dauman Displays, Inc. v Masturzo, 168 A.D.2d 204 (1st Dep't 1990). The court's role is "issue-finding, rather than issue-determination". Sillman v Twentieth Century-Fox Film Corp., 3 N.Y.2d 395, 404 (1957) (internal quotations omitted). As such, summary judgment is rarely granted in negligence actions unless there is no conflict at all in the evidence. See Ugarriza v Schmieder, 46 N.Y.2d 471, 475-476 (1979). Preliminarily, the Court notes that defendant National Grid proffers the Decision and Order of Honorable Martin Shulman, dated March 13, 2015, in North v Air & Liquid Systems Corp., et. al., Index No. 190114/2013, which granted the portion of defendant National Grid's post-verdict motion for contractual indemnification against O'Connor Constructors, Inc. Judge Shulman's March 13, 2015 decision was appealed and affirmed by the Appellate Division, First Department, on June 28, 2016. See In Re New York City Asbestos Litigation, North v Air & Liquid Sys. Corp., 142 A.D.3d 408 (1st Dep't 2016). Such decisions, while addressing an identical indemnification provision, were decided post-verdict after all of the facts were determined at trial.
Here, issues of fact exist as to whether the indemnification clause in the July 29, 1965 agreement between defendant LILCO and defendant Treadwell Corp, is triggered by the undisputed facts in this action. The Court notes that the July 29, 1965 agreement was amended on March 8, 1966 to include work to be done in Unit 2 of the Northport Power Station. Here, issues of fact exist regarding defendants' work and plaintiffs exposure to asbestos precluding summary judgment at this time. As such, defendant National Grid's instant motion for conditional summary judgment is hereby denied without prejudice to re-file after verdict or settlement of this action.
Accordingly, it is
ORDERED that defendant National Grid's motion for summary judgment seeking contractual indemnification from defendant Treadwell Corporation is denied in its entirety, without prejudice to re-file within 45 days after a verdict or settlement of this action; and it is further
ORDERED that within 30 days of entry, plaintiff shall serve a copy of this Decision/Order upon defendants with notice of entry.
This constitutes the Decision/Order of the Court.