Opinion
No. 05-16-00981-CV
11-14-2016
MATEO SIXTOS, Appellant v. ESPERANZA PARRENO MEJIA, HIPOLITO MEJIA AND RICARDO MEJIA, Appellees
On Appeal from the 192nd Judicial District Court Dallas County, Texas
Trial Court Cause No. DC-15-01142
MEMORANDUM OPINION
Before Justices Bridges, Lang-Miers, and Whitehill
Opinion by Justice Lang-Miers
The trial court dismissed appellant's case on March 14, 2016 for want of prosecution. Although due no later than April 13, 2016, appellant filed a motion to reinstate on May 23, 2016, and this appeal followed two months later.
The timely filing of a notice of appeal is jurisdictional. Garza v. Hibernia Nat'l Bank, 227 S.W.3d 233, 233 (Tex. App.—Houston [1st Dist.] 2007, no pet.). Generally, a notice of appeal must be filed within thirty days of judgment. See TEX. R. APP. P. 26.1. When a motion to reinstate is timely filed, the deadline is extended to ninety days from judgment. See TEX. R. APP. P. 26.1(a)(3). Because appellant filed his motion to reinstate untimely, his notice of appeal was due April 13, 2016; however, it was not file stamped until August 16, 2016.
Texas Rule of Civil Procedure 306a(4) and Texas Rule of Appellate Procedure 4.2 provide that, if the party lacks actual knowledge of the signing of a judgment or appealable order, the running of the time for a motion to reinstate begins on the date of actual knowledge, not to exceed ninety days after the original judgment is signed. See TEX. R. CIV. P. 306a(4); TEX. R. APP. P. 4.2. In addition, Texas Rule of Civil Procedure 306a(5) requires a party receiving actual knowledge more than twenty days after the signing of the judgment, to establish the date of actual knowledge in the trial court, by motion and with notice. See TEX. R. CIV. P. 306a(5). Further, Texas Rule of Appellate Procedure 4.2 requires the trial court to sign a written order finding the date when the party first received notice. See TEX. R. APP. P. 4.2(c). The record before this Court does not contain the required motion or order.
Because the record before us does not contain the required motion and finding, the notice of appeal was due on June 13, 2016. See TEX. R. APP. P. 26.1. Because appellant's notice of appeal was filed two months later, we lack jurisdiction and dismiss this appeal. See TEX. R. APP. P. 42.3(a).
/Elizabeth Lang-Miers/
ELIZABETH LANG-MIERS
JUSTICE 160981F.P05
JUDGMENT
On Appeal from the 192nd Judicial District Court, Dallas County, Texas
Trial Court Cause No. DC-15-01142.
Opinion delivered by Justice Lang-Miers, Justices Bridges and Whitehill participating.
In accordance with this Court's opinion of this date, the appeal is DISMISSED.
It is ORDERED that appellees Esperanza Parreno Mejia, Hipolito Mejia and Ricardo Mejia recover their costs of this appeal, if any, from appellant Mateo Sixtos. Judgment entered this 14th day of November, 2016.