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Shaw v. Burfoot

Supreme Court of North Carolina
Jun 1, 1861
53 N.C. 344 (N.C. 1861)

Summary

In Shaw v. Burfoot, 53 N.C. 344, the petition was dismissed because it did not conform to the provisions of the statute.

Summary of this case from Porter v. Armstrong

Opinion

(June Term, 1861.)

Two or more separate proprietors of land cannot sustain a joint petition for a ditch to drain their lands, without alleging that a common ditch would drain the lands of all the petitioners.

PETITION for commissioners to lay off a ditch for drainage, heard before Health, J., at last term of CURRITUCK.

W. A. Moore for plaintiffs.

Hinton for defendant.


The case came up from the county court by appeal to the Superior Court.

The petitioners set forth that they are owners of certain lands on the east side of Indian Ridge which are subject to being overflowed and that their value is thus greatly impaired; that they have no means of draining them except through the lands of the defendant and of others (naming them), who are made defendants but who did not appeal; that said ditch ought to be upon and over the lands of these defendants, beginning with that of plaintiff Shaw.

The prayer is for commissioners to view the premises to ascertain whether such ditch or drain be necessary — to direct of what (345) size and at what points it shall be cut and prescribed the amount of work that each person over whose lands it shall pass and who may desire to drain into it shall do in cutting and keeping the same in good order, and to assess the damage each party may sustain by such ditch.

The defendant Burfoot alone answered, taking exception to the form of the petition, especially to the fact that the plaintiffs had joined in the petition without setting out any joint interest in the contemplated work.

The court gave judgment confirming the order of the county court and appointed commissioners to go upon the land and inquire and report; from which judgment the defendant Burfoot appealed.


The allegations of the petition are not such as to warrant proceedings in the names of the petitioners jointly. To make a petition by two or more separate proprietors of land proper in a case of the kind before us, it ought to be alleged that a common ditch (the one which they seek) would drain the land of all, and that in that way all have a joint interest in the object of their suit. No such allegation is made, nor is that state of facts inferable at all from the contents of the petition.

There are other substantial defects in the framework of the petition which are objected to in the answer, and which the draftsman will at once perceive by comparing the petition with the method of procedure pointed out in the Code.

The judgment of the Superior Court appointing commissioners was erroneous, and should be reversed, and the defendant's motion to dismiss sustained.

PER CURIAM. Reversed and petition dismissed.

Cited: Porter v. Armstrong, 134 N.C. 451.

(346)


Summaries of

Shaw v. Burfoot

Supreme Court of North Carolina
Jun 1, 1861
53 N.C. 344 (N.C. 1861)

In Shaw v. Burfoot, 53 N.C. 344, the petition was dismissed because it did not conform to the provisions of the statute.

Summary of this case from Porter v. Armstrong
Case details for

Shaw v. Burfoot

Case Details

Full title:H. M. SHAW AND B. M. BAXTER v. JOHN F. BURFOOT

Court:Supreme Court of North Carolina

Date published: Jun 1, 1861

Citations

53 N.C. 344 (N.C. 1861)

Citing Cases

Porter v. Armstrong

In Skinner v. Nixon, 52 N.C. 342, Pearson, C. J., examines the provisions of the act and discusses them at…