Opinion
2017–08906 Index No. 10893/06
03-06-2019
Julie SHACKNOW, Respondent, v. Jeffrey R. FISCHMAN, etc., Appellant, et al., Defendant.
Shaub, Ahmuty, Citrin & Spratt, LLP, Lake Success, N.Y. (Christopher Simone of counsel), for appellant. James Greenberg, P.C., New York, NY, for respondent.
Shaub, Ahmuty, Citrin & Spratt, LLP, Lake Success, N.Y. (Christopher Simone of counsel), for appellant.
James Greenberg, P.C., New York, NY, for respondent.
WILLIAM F. MASTRO, J.P., SHERI S. ROMAN, JEFFREY A. COHEN, FRANCESCA E. CONNOLLY, JJ.
DECISION & ORDER
ORDERED that the order dated July 13, 2017, is affirmed, with costs.
In April 2006, the plaintiff commenced this action against, among others, the defendant Jeffrey R. Fischman (hereinafter the defendant) to recover damages for medical malpractice arising from breast augmentation surgery performed in 2003. In contemplation of additional discovery that would be necessitated by the plaintiff's ongoing medical treatment, the case was marked off the trial calendar on June 9, 2014.
After the plaintiff's counsel wrote to the Supreme Court on June 22, 2015, requesting that the case be restored to the trial calendar, the defendant moved pursuant to CPLR 3404 to dismiss the complaint. The plaintiff cross-moved to restore the case to the trial calendar. By order dated December 13, 2016, the Supreme Court granted the defendant's motion, denied the plaintiff's cross motion, and directed dismissal of the complaint.
The plaintiff subsequently moved for leave to renew and reargue her cross motion. The Supreme Court granted the plaintiff's motion and, upon renewal and reargument, granted the plaintiff's prior cross motion to restore the case to the trial calendar. The defendant appeals.
A motion for leave to renew "shall be based upon new facts not offered on the prior motion that would change the prior determination" ( CPLR 2221[e][2] ) and "shall contain reasonable justification for the failure to present such facts on the prior motion" ( CPLR 2221[e][3] ). "While a court has discretion to entertain renewal based on facts known to the movant at the time of the original motion, the movant must set forth a reasonable justification for the failure to submit the information in the first instance" ( Professional Offshore Opportunity Fund, Ltd. v. Braider, 121 A.D.3d 766, 769, 994 N.Y.S.2d 619 ; see Deutsche Bank Trust Co. v. Ghaness, 100 A.D.3d 585, 586, 953 N.Y.S.2d 301 ). "What is considered a ‘reasonable justification’ is within the Supreme Court's discretion" ( Castor v. Cuevas, 137 A.D.3d 734, 734, 26 N.Y.S.3d 564, quoting Heaven v. McGowan, 40 A.D.3d 583, 586, 835 N.Y.S.2d 641 ; see Buongiovanni v. Hasin, 162 A.D.3d 736, 738, 79 N.Y.S.3d 251 ; Martelloni v. Martelloni, 154 A.D.3d 924, 926, 62 N.Y.S.3d 502 ).
Here, based on the plaintiff's submissions, we agree with the Supreme Court's determination to grant that branch of the plaintiff's motion which was for leave to renew her cross motion to restore the case to the trial calendar (see Castor v. Cuevas, 137 A.D.3d at 734–735, 26 N.Y.S.3d 564 ; Calle v. Zimmerman, 133 A.D.3d 809, 810, 20 N.Y.S.3d 557 ). Moreover, upon renewal, and considering the circumstances of this case and the factors to be weighed in determining a motion to restore (see Hagler v. Southampton Hosp., 164 A.D.3d 479, 480, 82 N.Y.S.3d 498 ; LaMarca v. Scotto Bros. Woodbury Rest., Inc., 87 A.D.3d 984, 984–985, 929 N.Y.S.2d 494 ), we agree with the Supreme Court's determination to grant the plaintiff's prior cross motion to restore the case to the trial calendar.
In view of the foregoing, we need not consider the parties' contentions with regard to the Supreme Court's determination to grant that branch of the plaintiff's motion which was for leave to reargue.
MASTRO, J.P., ROMAN, COHEN and CONNOLLY, JJ., concur.