From Casetext: Smarter Legal Research

Serrano v. State

District Court of Appeal of Florida, Second District.
Dec 21, 2012
113 So. 3d 895 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 2012)

Opinion

No. 2D10–1050.

2012-12-21

Anthony SERRANO, Appellant, v. STATE of Florida, Appellee.

James Marion Moorman, Public Defender, and Joshua Schoen, Special Assistant Public Defender, Bartow, for Appellant. Pamela Jo Bondi, Attorney General, Tallahassee, and Anne Sheer Weiner, Assistant Attorney General, Tampa, for Appellee.



James Marion Moorman, Public Defender, and Joshua Schoen, Special Assistant Public Defender, Bartow, for Appellant. Pamela Jo Bondi, Attorney General, Tallahassee, and Anne Sheer Weiner, Assistant Attorney General, Tampa, for Appellee.
KHOUZAM, Judge.

Anthony Serrano appeals his convictions and sentences for trespass, battery, and criminal mischief. Because the trial court did not renew the offer of counsel at sentencing after Serrano represented himself at trial, we reverse and remand for resentencing. We affirm as to the remaining issues.

Prior to trial, Serrano requested to waive his right to counsel and represent himself. In response, the trial judge conducted a Faretta inquiry. At each and every subsequent pretrial hearing, and on the morning of trial, the court renewed the offer of counsel. Serrano persisted in requesting to proceed pro se, and eventually represented himself at trial. Despite the court's repeated offers of counsel before trial, after the jury announced its verdict the trial judge immediately proceeded to sentencing, unfortunately without renewing the offer of counsel.

Faretta v. California, 422 U.S. 806, 95 S.Ct. 2525, 45 L.Ed.2d 562 (1975).

Once a defendant waives the right to counsel in a criminal case, the court must renew the offer of counsel at each subsequent critical stage of the proceedings, one of which is sentencing. See, e.g., Hays v. State, 63 So.3d 887, 888 (Fla. 5th DCA 2011); see alsoFla. R.Crim. P. 3.111(d)(5) (“If a waiver is accepted at any stage of the proceedings, the offer of assistance of counsel shall be renewed by the court at each subsequent stage of the proceedings at which the defendant appears without counsel.”). Because the trial court did not do so here, we must vacate Serrano's sentence and remand for resentencing.

Judgment affirmed, sentence vacated, and case remanded for resentencing.

ALTENBERND and LaROSE, JJ., Concur.




Summaries of

Serrano v. State

District Court of Appeal of Florida, Second District.
Dec 21, 2012
113 So. 3d 895 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 2012)
Case details for

Serrano v. State

Case Details

Full title:Anthony SERRANO, Appellant, v. STATE of Florida, Appellee.

Court:District Court of Appeal of Florida, Second District.

Date published: Dec 21, 2012

Citations

113 So. 3d 895 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 2012)

Citing Cases

Parker v. State

“Once a defendant waives the right to counsel in a criminal case, the court must renew the offer of counsel…

Murray v. State

Even where no intervening event occurs, the court must renew the offer of counsel prior to each critical…