Opinion
05-23-00416-CV
08-01-2023
TIM SCHOENBAUER, Appellant v. DEUTSCHE BANK NATIONAL TRUST COMPANY, AS INDENTURETRUSTEE FOR NEW CENTURY HOME EQUITY LOAN TRUST 2004-1, Appellee
On Appeal from the 193rd Judicial District Court Dallas County, Texas Trial Court Cause No. DC-22-15993
Before Justices Nowell, Goldstein, and Breedlove
MEMORANDUM OPINION
MARICELA BREEDLOVE, JUSTICE
We questioned our jurisdiction over this appeal of the trial court's order of nonsuit dismissing appellee's claims against appellant because it appeared to be moot. We directed appellant to file a letter brief addressing our concern.
A plaintiff may take a non-suit at any time before it has introduced all of its evidence. See Tex. R. Civ. P. 162. When there are no pending counterclaims, the effect of a nonsuit of all of a plaintiff's claims is to render the case moot. See Travelers Ins. Co. v. Joachim, 315 S.W.3d 860, 862 (Tex. 2010). Appellate courts lack jurisdiction to decide moot controversies. See Nat'l Collegiate Athletic Ass'n v. Jones, 1 S.W.3d 83, 86 (Tex. 1999).
Although appellant's arguments in his letter brief are difficult to discern, he argues, in part, that the order of nonsuit was improper because he had counterclaims pending. Counterclaims are subject to the payment of a mandatory filing fee. No right to be heard on counterclaims exists until the fee is paid and the filing is complete. See Jamar v. Patterson, 868 S.W.2d 318, 319 (Tex. 1993); In re C.A.S., 128 S.W.3d 681, 686 (Tex. App.-Dallas 2003, no pet.). Because the record before the Court reflects that appellant did not pay the required mandatory filing fee, the order of nonsuit of all of appellee's claims against appellant rendered the case moot.
Because a controversy no longer exists between appellant and appellee, we dismiss the appeal for want of jurisdiction. See Nat'l Collegiate Athletic Ass'n, 1 S.W.3d at 86; Tex.R.App.P. 42.3(a).
JUDGMENT
In accordance with this Court's opinion of this date, the appeal is DISMISSED.
It is ORDERED that appellee DEUTSCHE BANK NATIONAL TRUST COMPANY, AS INDENTURE TRUSTEE FOR NEW CENTURY HOME EQUITY LOAN TRUST 2004-1 recover its costs of this appeal from appellant TIM SCHOENBAUER.