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San Diego Cnty. Health & Human Servs. Agency v. Nina S. (In re Nevaeh T.)

COURT OF APPEAL, FOURTH APPELLATE DISTRICT DIVISION ONE STATE OF CALIFORNIA
Oct 29, 2013
D064188 (Cal. Ct. App. Oct. 29, 2013)

Opinion

         NOT TO BE PUBLISHED

         APPEAL from a judgment of the Superior Court of San Diego County, Super. Ct. No. NJ14744A-B Michael J. Imhoff, Commissioner.

          Lelah S. Fisher, under appointment by the Court of Appeal, for Defendant and Appellant.

          Thomas E. Montgomery, County Counsel, John E. Philips, Chief Deputy County Counsel and Emily K. Harlan, Deputy County Counsel, for Plaintiff and Respondent.


          NARES, J.

         Nina S. appeals following the jurisdictional and dispositional hearing in the dependency case of her daughters, Nevaeh T. and E.T. (together, the children). Nina correctly contends the San Diego County Health and Human Services Agency (the Agency) and the juvenile court failed to fulfill their duties of inquiry and notice pursuant to the Indian Child Welfare Act (ICWA) (25 U.S.C. § 1901 et seq.). The Agency concedes ICWA notice should have been given and a limited remand is necessary to effect and document proper ICWA notice.

         In October 2012, before the dependency petitions were filed, the children's father, Brian T., told the Agency that he was a registered member of the Apache Tribe. He repeated this after the petitions were filed and in an ICWA-020 form (Cal. Rules of Court, rule 5.481(a)(2) [Parental Notification of Indian Status]). In November, at the detention hearing, the court declined to order ICWA notice until Brian had completed an ICWA-030 form (Cal. Rules of Court, rule 5.481(a)(4)(A) [Notice of Child Custody Proceeding for Indian Child]). During the next five months, there were 11 hearings. The court mentioned ICWA at just one of those hearings, stating "we still need to address ICWA." During this period, the Agency gave an ICWA-030 form to Brian but apparently did nothing else. In May 2013, the court found that Brian was a member of the Apache Tribe and ordered him to complete the ICWA-030 form and submit it to the social worker within a week. The court entered jurisdictional findings, ordered the children removed from parental custody and ordered notice to the Apache Tribe.

         We reverse the judgment and remand the case for the required ICWA inquiry and notice. (Welf. & Inst. Code, § 224.3.)

         DISPOSITION

         The judgment is reversed. The case is remanded to the juvenile court with directions to order the Agency to (1) conduct an ICWA inquiry; (2) provide ICWA notice to any tribes the inquiry identifies; and (3) file all required documentation with the juvenile court. If, after proper notice, a tribe claims the children are Indian children, the juvenile court shall proceed in conformity with ICWA. If no tribe makes such a claim, the court shall reinstate its judgment.

          WE CONCUR: HUFFMAN, Acting P. J., HALLER, J.


Summaries of

San Diego Cnty. Health & Human Servs. Agency v. Nina S. (In re Nevaeh T.)

COURT OF APPEAL, FOURTH APPELLATE DISTRICT DIVISION ONE STATE OF CALIFORNIA
Oct 29, 2013
D064188 (Cal. Ct. App. Oct. 29, 2013)
Case details for

San Diego Cnty. Health & Human Servs. Agency v. Nina S. (In re Nevaeh T.)

Case Details

Full title:In re NEVAEH T. et al., Persons Coming Under the Juvenile Court Law. SAN…

Court:COURT OF APPEAL, FOURTH APPELLATE DISTRICT DIVISION ONE STATE OF CALIFORNIA

Date published: Oct 29, 2013

Citations

D064188 (Cal. Ct. App. Oct. 29, 2013)