Opinion
No. CV 11-2059-PHX-JAT (ECV).
November 22, 2011.
ORDER
On October 20, 2011, Petitioner Jamonz Majerrious Ross, who is confined in the Maricopa County Fourth Avenue Jail, filed a pro se "Motion for Declaratory Judgment." Because the document appears to challenge Petitioner's confinement and Petitioner has not yet been convicted, the Court will construe the Petition as filed pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2241. Petitioner has also filed an Application to Proceed In Forma Pauperis.
I. Application to Proceed In Forma Pauperis
Petitioner's Application to Proceed In Forma Pauperis indicates that his inmate trust account balance is less than $25.00. Accordingly, the Application to Proceed In Forma Pauperis will be granted. See LRCiv 3.5(b).
II. Failure to Use the Court Approved Form
Local Rule of Civil Procedure 3.5(a) requires that petitions for writ of habeas corpus "shall be signed and legibly written or typewritten on forms approved by the Court." Because Petitioner has failed to file his Petition on a court-approved form for filing a Petition for Writ of Habeas Corpus pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2241, the Petition will be dismissed without prejudice, with leave to amend. Petitioner will have 30 days from the date this Order is filed to file an amended petition on a court-approved form, using the form included with this Order. If Petitioner fails to use the court-approved form, the Court may strike the amended petition and dismiss this action without further notice to Petitioner.
Petitioner's amended petition should clearly set out each claim Petitioner is making. If Petitioner cannot fit all of his supporting facts or arguments in favor of a particular ground on the court-approved form, then he may continue on an attachment, but each matter on any attachment must be clearly referenced to a particular ground on the court-approved form.
Petitioner is advised that the amended petition must be retyped or rewritten in its entirety on the court-approved form and may not incorporate any part of the original Motion by reference. Any amended petition submitted by Petitioner should be clearly designated as such on the face of the document.
An amended petition supersedes the original Petition. Ferdik v. Bonzelet, 963 F.2d 1258, 1262 (9th Cir. 1992); Hal Roach Studios v. Richard Feiner Co., Inc., 896 F.2d 1542, 1546 (9th Cir. 1990). After amendment, the original Petition is treated as nonexistent. Ferdik, 963 F.2d at 1262. Thus, grounds for relief alleged in an original Petition that are not alleged in an amended petition are waived. King v. Atiyeh, 814 F.2d 565, 567 (9th Cir. 1987).
III. Warnings
A. Address Changes
Petitioner must file and serve a notice of a change of address in accordance with Rule 83.3(d) of the Local Rules of Civil Procedure. Petitioner must not include a motion for other relief with a notice of change of address. Failure to comply may result in dismissal of this action.
B. Copies
Petitioner must submit an additional copy of every filing for use by the Court. See LRCiv 5.4. Failure to comply may result in the filing being stricken without further notice to Petitioner.
C. Possible Dismissal
If Petitioner fails to timely comply with every provision of this Order, including these warnings, the Court may dismiss this action without further notice. See Ferdik, 963 F.2d at 1260-61(a district court may dismiss an action for failure to comply with any order of the Court).
IT IS ORDERED:
(1) Petitioner's October 20, 2011 Application to Proceed In Forma Pauperis (Doc. 2) is granted.
(2) The Petition (Doc. 1) is dismissed without prejudice.
(3) Petitioner has 30 days from the date this Order is filed to file an amended petition.
(4) The Clerk of Court must enter a judgment of dismissal of this action without prejudice, without further notice to Petitioner, if Petitioner fails to file an amended petition within 30 days from the date this Order is filed.
(5) The Clerk of Court must send Petitioner a form for filing a "Petition Under 28 U.S.C. § 2241 for a Writ of Habeas Corpus." Instructions for Filing a Petition Under 28 U.S.C. § 2241 for Writ of Habeas Corpus by a Person in Federal Custody in the United States District Court for the District of Arizona
1. Who May Use This Form. If you are detained in Arizona, you may use this form to challenge your detention by federal immigration authorities or to challenge the execution of your federal sentence by the United States Bureau of Prisons. You are asking for release or earlier release on the grounds that your detention or future detention violates the United States Constitution or other federal law. You should not use this form to challenge a state or federal judgment of conviction or sentence. If you are challenging a conviction or sentence entered against you by a state court, you should file a petition under 28 U.S.C. § 2254 for writ of habeas corpus by a person in state custody. If you are challenging a judgment of conviction or sentence entered by a federal court, you should file a motion under 28 U.S.C. § 2255 to vacate sentence in the federal court that entered the judgment. Any claim that may be brought or has already been brought in a motion under 28 U.S.C. § 2255 may not be brought using this form unless it appears that the § 2255 motion is inadequate or ineffective to test the legality of your detention. This form should not be used in death penalty cases. If you were sentenced to death, you are entitled to the assistance of counsel and you should request the appointment of counsel.
2. The Form. Local Rule of Civil Procedure (LRCiv) 3.5(a) provides that habeas corpus petitions must be filed on the court-approved form. The form must be typed or neatly handwritten. All questions must be answered clearly and concisely in the appropriate space on the form. If needed, you may attach additional pages. The form, however, must be completely filled in to the extent applicable. You do not need to cite law. If you want to file a brief or arguments, you must attach a separate memorandum.
3. Your Signature. You must tell the truth and sign the form. If you make a false statement of a material fact, you may be prosecuted for perjury.
4. The Filing Fee. The filing fee for this action is $5.00. If you are unable to pay the filing fee, you may request permission to proceed in forma pauperis by completing and signing the Application to Proceed In Forma Pauperis provided with the petition form. You must have an official at the prison or jail complete the certificate at the bottom of the application form. If the amount of money in your account exceeds $25.00, you must pay the $5.00 filing fee. LRCiv 3.5(b).
5. Original and Judge's Copy. You must send an original plus one copy of your petition and of any other document submitted to the Court. You must send one additional copy to the Court if you wish to have a file-stamped copy of the document returned to you. All copies must be identical to the original. Copies may be legibly handwritten.
6. Where to File. You should file your petition in the division where you are detained. See LRCiv 5.1(a). If you are detained in Maricopa, Pinal, Yuma, La Paz, or Gila County, you should file your petition in the Phoenix Division. If you are detained in Apache, Navajo, Coconino, Mohave, or Yavapai County, you should file your petition in the Prescott Division. If you are detained in Pima, Cochise, Santa Cruz, Graham, or Greenlee County, you should file your petition in the Tucson Division. See LRCiv 5.1(b) and 77.1(a). Mail the original and one copy of your petition with the $5.00 filing fee or the application to proceed in forma pauperis to: Phoenix Prescott Divisions: OR Tucson Division:
U.S. District Court Clerk U.S. District Court Clerk U.S. Courthouse, Suite 130 U.S. Courthouse, Suite 1500 401 West Washington Street, SPC 10 405 West Congress Street Phoenix, Arizona 85003-2119 Tucson, Arizona 85701-50107. Change of Address. You must immediately notify the Court and respondents in writing of any change in your mailing address. Failure to notify the Court of any change in your mailing address may result in the dismissal of your case.
8. Certificate of Service. You must provide the respondents with a copy of any document you submit to the Court (except the initial petition and application to proceed in forma pauperis). Each original document (except the initial petition and application to proceed in forma pauperis) must include a certificate of service on the last page of the document stating the date a copy of the document was mailed to the respondents and the address to that it was mailed. Fed.R.Civ.P. 5(a), (d). Any document received by the Court which does not include a certificate of service may be stricken. A certificate of service should be in the following form:
I hereby certify that a copy of the foregoing document was mailed
this________________ (month, day, year) to:
Name:_______________
Address:______________
Attorney for Respondent(s) _______________(Signature)_______________
9. Amended Petition. If you need to change any of the information in the initial petition, you must file an amended petition. The amended petition must be written on the court-approved petition for writ of habeas corpus form. You may file one amended petition without leave (permission) of Court before any respondent has answered your original petition. See Fed.R.Civ.P. 15(a). After any respondent has filed an answer, you must file a motion for leave to amend and lodge (submit) a proposed amended petition. LRCiv 15.1. An amended petition may not incorporate by reference any part of your prior petition. LRCiv 15.1(a)(2). Any grounds not included in the amended petition are considered dismissed.
10. Exhibits. If available, you should attach a copy of all federal court and administrative written decisions regarding the detention you are challenging. You should not submit any other exhibits with the petition. Instead, the relevant information should be paraphrased in the petition.
11. Letters and Motions. It is generally inappropriate to write a letter to any judge or the staff of any judge. The only appropriate way to communicate with the Court is by filing a written pleading or motion.
12. Exhaustion. In order to proceed with this petition in federal court, you ordinarily must exhaust any administrative remedies available to you. If you did not fairly present each of your grounds to the appropriate administrative agencies, your petition may be dismissed.
FINAL NOTE
You should follow these instructions carefully. Failure to do so may result in your petition being stricken or dismissed by the Court. All questions must be answered concisely in the proper space on the form. If you need more space, you may attach additional pages. But the form must be completely filled in to the extent applicable. If you attach additional pages, be sure to identify which section of the petition is being continued and number all pages. (Failure to notify the Court of your change of address may result in dismissal of this action.) IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE DISTRICT OF ARIZONA CASE NO. PETITION UNDER 28 U.S.C. § 2241 FOR A WRIT OF HABEAS CORPUS BY A PERSON IN FEDERAL CUSTODY PETITION Attach, if available, a copy of any brief filed on your behalf and a copy of the decision. Attach, if available, a copy of any brief filed on your behalf and a copy of the decision. Attach, if available, a copy of any brief filed on your behalf and a copy of the decision. Attach, if available, a copy of any brief filed on your behalf and a copy of the decision. state every ground on which you claim that you are being held in violation of the Constitution, laws, or treaties of the United States facts CAUTION: To proceed in the federal court, you must ordinarily first exhaust (use up) your available administrative remedies on each ground on which you request action by the federal court. GROUND ONE GROUND TWO GROUND THREE GROUND FOUR Please answer these additional questions about this petition: 28 U.S.C. § 2255 28 U.S.C. § 2255 Attach, if available, a copy of any brief filed on your behalf and a copy of the decision. Attach, if available, a copy of any brief filed on your behalf and a copy of the decision. Attach, if available, a copy of any brief filed on your behalf and a copy of the decision. Signature of Petitioner
_______________________________________________________________________ Name and Prisoner Number/Alien Registration Number _______________________________________________________________________ Place of Confinement _______________________________________________________________________ Mailing Address _______________________________________________________________________ City, State, Zip Code __________________________________________ (Full Name of Petitioner) Petitioner, vs. _______________________________________________________________________ (Name of Warden, Jailor or authorized person having custody of Petitioner) Respondent. ___________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________(To be supplied by the Clerk) 1. What are you challenging in this petition? Immigration detention Bureau of Prisons sentence calculation or loss of good-time credits Probation, parole or supervised release Other (explain):___________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. (a) Name and location of the agency or court that made the decision you are challenging:______________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (b) Case or opinion number:______________________________________________________________________________ (c) Decision made by the agency or court:________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (d) Date of the decision:_________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Did you appeal the decision to a higher agency or court? Yes No If yes, answer the following: (a) First appeal: (1) Name of the agency or court:_______________________________________________________________________________ (2) Date you filed:____________________________________________________________________________________________ (3) Opinion or case number:_____________________________________________________________________________________ (4) Result:______________________________________________________________________________________________________ (5) Date of result:_______________________________________________________________________________________________ (6) Issues raised:________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (b) Second appeal: (1) Name of the agency or court:__________________________________________________________________________________ (2) Date you filed:_______________________________________________________________________________________________ (3) Opinion or case number:_______________________________________________________________________________________ (4) Result:_______________________________________________________________________________________________________ (5) Date of result:_______________________________________________________________________________________________ (6) Issues raised:_________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (c) Third appeal: (1) Name of the agency or court:____________________________________________________________________________________ (2) Date you filed:_________________________________________________________________________________________________ (3) Opinion or case number:_________________________________________________________________________________________ (4) Result:__________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (5) Date of result:__________________________________________________________________________________________________ (6) Issues raised:___________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. If you did not appeal the decision to a higher agency or court, explain why you did not:______________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. Other than the appeals listed above, have you filed any other petitions, applications or motions concerning the issues raised in this petition? Yes No If yes, answer the following: (a) Name of the agency or court:___________________________________________________________________________________ (b) Date you filed:________________________________________________________________________________________________ (c) Opinion or case number:_________________________________________________________________________________________ (d) Result:_________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (e) Date of result:_________________________________________________________________________________________________ (f) Issues raised:___________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 6. For this petition, . Attach additional pages if you have more than four grounds. State the supporting each ground. :_______________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (a) Supporting FACTS (Do not argue or cite law. Just state the specific facts that support your claim.): ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (b) Did you exhaust all available administrative remedies relating to Ground One? Yes No (c) If yes, did you present the issue to: The Board of Immigration Appeals The Office of General Counsel The Parole Commission Other:_______________________________________________________________________________________________________ (d) If you did not exhaust all available administrative remedies relating to Ground One, explain why: _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ :________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (a) Supporting FACTS (Do not argue or cite law. Just state the specific facts that support your claim.): ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (b) Did you exhaust all available administrative remedies relating to Ground Two? Yes No (c) If yes, did you present the issue to: The Board of Immigration Appeals The Office of General Counsel The Parole Commission Other:__________________________________________________________________________________________ (d) If you did not exhaust all available administrative remedies relating to Ground Two, explain why: ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ :_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________ (a) Supporting FACTS (Do not argue or cite law. Just state the specific facts that support your claim.): _______________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________ (b) Did you exhaust all available administrative remedies relating to Ground Three? Yes No (c) If yes, did you present the issue to: The Board of Immigration Appeals The Office of General Counsel The Parole Commission Other:__________________________________________________________________________________________ (d) If you did not exhaust all available administrative remedies relating to Ground Three, explain why: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ :______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (a) Supporting FACTS (Do not argue or cite law. Just state the specific facts that support your claim.): ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (b) Did you exhaust all available administrative remedies relating to Ground Four? Yes No (c) If yes, did you present the issue to: The Board of Immigration Appeals The Office of General Counsel The Parole Commission Other:_______________________________________________________________________________________________ (d) If you did not exhaust all available administrative remedies relating to Ground Four, explain why: ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 7. Are you challenging your conviction or sentence in any of the grounds raised above? Yes No (Claims challenging a federal conviction or sentence may only be raised in a motion under , unless the § 2255 motion is legally inadequate or ineffective.) If yes, answer the following: (a) Have you filed a motion under ? Yes No If yes, answer the following: (1) Name of court:________________________________________________________________ (2) Case number:__________________________________________________________________ (3) Opinion or case number:_______________________________________________________ (4) Result:_______________________________________________________________________ (5) Date of result:_______________________________________________________________ (6) Issues raised:________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ (b) Explain why the remedy under § 2255 is inadequate or ineffective:______________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 8. If this case concerns immigration removal proceedings, answer the following: (a) Date you were taken into immigration custody:___________________________________________________________ (b) Date of removal or reinstatement order:_________________________________________________________________ (c) Did you file an appeal with the Board of Immigration Appeals? Yes No (1) Date you filed:__________________________________________________________________________________________ (2) Case number:_____________________________________________________________________________________________ (3) Result:__________________________________________________________________________________________________ (4) Date of result:___________________________________________________________________________________________ (5) Issues raised:____________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (d) Did you file an appeal with the federal court of appeals? Yes No (1) Name of the court:_______________________________________________________________________________________ (2) Date you filed:__________________________________________________________________________________________ (3) Case number:_____________________________________________________________________________________________ (4) Result:__________________________________________________________________________________________________ (5) Date of result:__________________________________________________________________________________________ (6) Issues raised:___________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 9. Petitioner asks that the Court grant the following relief:________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ or any other relief to which Petitioner may be entitled. (Money damages are not available in habeas corpus cases.) I declare under penalty of perjury that the foregoing is true and correct and that this Petition for Writ of Habeas Corpus was placed in the prison mailing system on_____________________________________ (month, day, year). ______________________________________ ______________________________________Signature of attorney, if any _______________________________________Date