From Casetext: Smarter Legal Research

Polito v. N.Y.C. Dep't of Educ.

Supreme Court, Appellate Division, First Department, New York.
Mar 28, 2013
104 A.D.3d 604 (N.Y. App. Div. 2013)

Opinion

2013-03-28

In re Julianne POLITO, Petitioner–Appellant, v. The NEW YORK CITY DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION, etc., Respondent–Respondent.

Law Offices of Nicholas A. Penkovsky, P.C., Riverdale (Nicholas A. Penkovsky of counsel), for appellant. Michael A. Cardozo, Corporation Counsel, New York (Drake A. Colley of counsel), for respondent.



Law Offices of Nicholas A. Penkovsky, P.C., Riverdale (Nicholas A. Penkovsky of counsel), for appellant. Michael A. Cardozo, Corporation Counsel, New York (Drake A. Colley of counsel), for respondent.
GONZALEZ, P.J., TOM, RICHTER, ABDUS–SALAAM, JJ.

Order and judgment (one paper), Supreme Court, New York County (Carol E. Huff, J.), entered January 12, 2012, which, to the extent appealed from as limited by the briefs, denied the petition seeking to annul an arbitration award, and granted respondent's cross motion to dismiss the proceeding brought pursuant to Education Law § 3020–a and CPLR article 75, unanimously modified, on the law and the facts, to reduce the fine to $2,500, and otherwise affirmed, without costs.

Deference is given to the Hearing Officer's decision to credit the testimony of the special education student, who was the alleged victim of petitioner's actions, and the testimony of the teacher's aide, who was present at the time of the actions ( see Lackow v. Department of Educ. [or “Board”] of City of N.Y., 51 A.D.3d 563, 568, 859 N.Y.S.2d 52 [1st Dept. 2008] ). Contrary to petitioner's contention, the testimony of these two witnesses was not inherently incredible or contradictory.

Any prejudice that petitioner incurred in not receiving the subject student's Individual Education Plan prior to his testimony was cured when she received it later in the hearing, and was given the opportunity to move to strike on the grounds of incompetence, as well as to call additional witnesses on the issue ( see Matter of Civil Serv. Empls. Assn. v. Soper, 84 A.D.2d 927, 928, 447 N.Y.S.2d 62 [4th Dept. 1981], affd.56 N.Y.2d 639, 450 N.Y.S.2d 786, 436 N.E.2d 192 [1982] ). Moreover, the Hearing Officer's determination that the student was competent to testify should not be disturbed ( see People v. Parks, 41 N.Y.2d 36, 46, 390 N.Y.S.2d 848, 359 N.E.2d 358 [1976] ).

In the exercise of our discretion, we conclude that the $7,500 fine imposed on petitioner for her improper remark to the special education student before the entire class, coupled with her tossing a book at him, shocks one's sense of fairness ( see generally Matter of Pell v. Board of Educ. of Union Free School Dist. No. 1 of Towns of Scarsdale & Mamaroneck, Westchester County, 34 N.Y.2d 222, 233, 356 N.Y.S.2d 833, 313 N.E.2d 321 [1974] ), because petitioner's conduct involves a single incident. Petitioner's remark, though improper, was not of a highly inflammatory nature and her actions appear to constitute an isolated incident. The Hearing Officer also found that the book did not hit the student. Furthermore, several of the specifications against petitioner were withdrawn or dismissed.

The Hearing Officer properly declined to award petitioner attorney's fees pursuant to Education Law § 3020–a(4)(c), in light of the findings that there was some basis for the assertion of each of the specifications against petitioner.

We have considered petitioner's remaining contentions and find them unavailing.


Summaries of

Polito v. N.Y.C. Dep't of Educ.

Supreme Court, Appellate Division, First Department, New York.
Mar 28, 2013
104 A.D.3d 604 (N.Y. App. Div. 2013)
Case details for

Polito v. N.Y.C. Dep't of Educ.

Case Details

Full title:In re Julianne POLITO, Petitioner–Appellant, v. The NEW YORK CITY…

Court:Supreme Court, Appellate Division, First Department, New York.

Date published: Mar 28, 2013

Citations

104 A.D.3d 604 (N.Y. App. Div. 2013)
962 N.Y.S.2d 120
2013 N.Y. Slip Op. 2138

Citing Cases

Polito v. City of N.Y.

That fine, while reduced by the Appellate Division, was upheld. Polito v. New York City Dep't of Educ., 962…