Summary
holding that plaintiff was not required to show that the ladder on which he was standing was defective, rather it was "sufficient for purposes of liability under section 240 that adequate safety devices to prevent the ladder from slipping or protecting plaintiff from falling were absent"
Summary of this case from Ronquillo v. N.Y. Botanical GardenOpinion
No. 4348.
October 23, 2008.
Order, Supreme Court, New York County (Emily Jane Goodman, J.), entered June 19, 2008, which granted plaintiffs motion for partial summary judgment on his Labor Law § 240 (1) claim, unanimously affirmed, with costs.
O'Connor Redd, LLP, White Plains (Joseph A. Orlando of counsel), for appellants.
Law Office of Michael Singer, P.C., New York (Elizabeth Mark Meyerson of counsel), for respondent.
Before: Lippman, P.J., Andrias, Saxe, Sweeny and DeGrasse, JJ.
Defendants' suggestion to the contrary notwithstanding, plaintiff was not required to show that the ladder on which he was standing was defective ( see Montalvo v J. Petrocelli Constr., Inc., 8 AD3d 173). As we observed in Orellano v 29 E. 37th St. Realty Corp. ( 292 AD2d 289, 291), it is "sufficient for purposes of liability under section 240 (1) that adequate safety devices to prevent the ladder from slipping or to protect plaintiff from falling were absent" ( see also Hart v Turner Constr. Co., 30 AD3d 213; Peralta v American Tel. Tel. Co., 29 AD3d 493).
The testimony of plaintiffs supervisor that he saw plaintiff on the top step of the ladder, shortly before the accident, does not raise a triable issue of fact as to whether plaintiff was the sole proximate cause of his injuries. There is no evidence that plaintiff was not using the ladder correctly at the time of his accident, or that such prior misuse contributed in any way to the happening of the accident. The supervisor did not witness the accident and conceded that he did not know why plaintiff fell.
Finally, there were no material inconsistencies between plaintiffs testimony at the General Municipal Law § 50-h hearing and his deposition, with regard to the occurrence of the accident, that would cast doubt on his credibility.
[ See 20 Misc 3d 1106 (A), 2008 NY Slip Op 51251(U).]