Opinion
Docket No. 5,081.
Decided January 27, 1969.
Appeal from Recorder's Court of Detroit, Schemanske (Frank G.), J. Submitted Division 1 December 4, 1968, at Detroit. (Docket No. 5,081.) Decided January 27, 1969.
Robert Tolliver was convicted on plea of guilty of attempted conspiracy to possess gaming paraphernalia. Defendant appeals. Affirmed.
Frank J. Kelley, Attorney General, Robert A. Derengoski, Solicitor General, William L. Cahalan, Prosecuting Attorney, Samuel J. Torina, Chief Appellate Lawyer and Stephen H. Boak, Assistant Prosecuting Attorney, for the people.
Jack J. Kraizman, for defendant on appeal.
Defendant Robert Tolliver entered a plea of guilty to a lesser included offense of attempted conspiracy to possess gaming paraphernalia. He was sentenced to a prison term of 1 to 2-1/2 years. He has appealed claiming violation of GCR 1963, 785.3(2) by the trial court in accepting his guilty plea and raises the following specific issues:
CL 1948, §§ 750.302, 750.306; CLS 1961, § 750.505 (Stat Ann 1954 Rev §§ 28.534, 28.538, 28.773).
(1) Were the elements of the offense, the nature of the accusation, explained to the accused?
The court explained the elements of conspiracy and also what constitutes a criminal attempt. This was sufficient.
(2) Did the court elicit the acts defendant committed which constituted the crime?
The record shows that defendant informed the court that he picked up betting slips whenever he was told and delivered them to a Mr. Balkman, one of the other defendants. There is no substance to this claim.
(3) Was the defendant told of the consequences of his plea?
The record shows the court made it clear to defendant that he was entitled to a trial by a jury or to a trial by the court and that he waived trial by either. The court also explained the possible punishment and questioned the defendant as to whether or not the plea was made freely, understandingly and voluntarily, without undue influence, compulsion or duress and without promise of leniency.
(4) Was there prejudicial confusion when 11 defendants pleaded guilty at the same time?
The court did not deal with 11 defendants at the same time but rather dealt with 3 defendants who were all pleading to the same offense. Defendant was one of these three. The court also dealt with each defendant separately. People v. Douglas (1966), 4 Mich. App. 208, is controlling on this point.
(5) Did the defendant waive his constitutional right to a jury trial?
This point is covered under the discussion above under subparagraph (3). The record discloses no prejudicial error or any indication of miscarriage of justice and the conviction on the plea should therefore be affirmed on the authority of People v. Dunn (1968), 380 Mich. 693; People v. Stearns (1968), 380 Mich. 704; and People v. Winegar (1968), 380 Mich. 719.
Affirmed.
LEVIN, P.J., and HOLBROOK and ROOD, JJ., concurred.