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People v. Rivera

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Feb 9, 1998
247 A.D.2d 494 (N.Y. App. Div. 1998)

Opinion

February 9, 1998

Appeal from the Supreme Court, Queens County (Cooperman, J.).


Ordered that the judgment is affirmed.

The complainant testified at the independent source hearing that on the day in question he was sitting in his living room when the defendant entered his home and began examining his wife's antiques, unaware of his presence. After watching the intruder for roughly two full minutes, the complainant confronted him, and ultimately put him out of the house. It was established at the hearing that the complainant: (1) had an adequate opportunity to view the perpetrator at time of the crime; (2) paid close attention to the strange man in his house, and (3) gave a detailed description of the criminal to the police ( see, e.g., Manson v. Brathwaite, 432 U.S. 98, 114-115; Neil v. Biggers, 409 U.S. 188, 199-200; People v. Hyatt, 162 A.D.2d 713, 714; People v. Johnson, 129 A.D.2d 739). The People therefore carried their burden of proving by clear and convincing evidence that the complainant had a private, personal recollection of the intruder in his home that was independent of his viewing of the defendant in the subsequent, suggestive police showup, an identification that the hearing court suppressed.

In addition, the record establishes that the defendant's plea was knowing, intelligent, and voluntary, was made in the presence of and with the advice of compete counsel, and was in exchange for an advantageous sentence ( People v. Ford, 86 N.Y.2d 397; People v. Harris, 61 N.Y.2d 9, 19; People v. Vargas, 182 A.D.2d 789, 790; People v. Hickson, 165 A.D.2d 777; People v. Brown, 153 A.D.2d 754).

Bracken J.P., Rosenblatt, Ritter and Altman, JJ., concur.


Summaries of

People v. Rivera

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Feb 9, 1998
247 A.D.2d 494 (N.Y. App. Div. 1998)
Case details for

People v. Rivera

Case Details

Full title:THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, Respondent, v. HECTOR RIVERA…

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department

Date published: Feb 9, 1998

Citations

247 A.D.2d 494 (N.Y. App. Div. 1998)
668 N.Y.S.2d 680