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People v. Rivera

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Oct 20, 2003
309 A.D.2d 881 (N.Y. App. Div. 2003)

Opinion

1999-06855

Argued September 22, 2003.

October 20, 2003.

Appeal by the defendant from a judgment of the Supreme Court, Queens County (Buchter, J.), rendered June 30, 1999, convicting him of burglary in the second degree, upon a jury verdict, and imposing sentence.

Laura R. Johnson, New York, N.Y. (Harold V. Ferguson, Jr., of counsel), for appellant.

Richard A. Brown, District Attorney, Kew Gardens, N.Y. (John M. Castellano, Nicoletta J. Caferri, and Noreen Healey of counsel), for respondent.

Before: DAVID S. RITTER, J.P., ANITA R. FLORIO, SONDRA MILLER, DANIEL F. LUCIANO, JJ.


DECISION ORDER

ORDERED that the judgment is reversed, on the law, the indictment is dismissed insofar as it is asserted against the defendant, and the matter is remitted to the Supreme Court, Queens County, for the purpose of entering an order in its discretion pursuant to CPL 160.50.

In order to hold an alleged accessory liable for a crime committed by the principal actor, the People must establish, beyond a reasonable doubt, that "the alleged accessory possessed the mental culpability necessary to commit the crime charged, and that in furtherance thereof, he solicited, requested, commanded, importuned or intentionally aided" the principal ( People v. Taylor, 141 A.D.2d 581).

The People failed to establish that the defendant was acting in concert with his codefendant ( see People v. Waller, 131 A.D.2d 898). The evidence, when considered in the light most favorable to the prosecution ( see People v. Contes, 60 N.Y.2d 620), failed to establish that the defendant shared the codefendant's intent to burglarize the complainant's home ( see People v. Taylor, supra; People v. Waller, supra).

In light of this determination, we need not reach the defendant's remaining contentions.

RITTER, J.P., FLORIO, S. MILLER and LUCIANO, JJ., concur.


Summaries of

People v. Rivera

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Oct 20, 2003
309 A.D.2d 881 (N.Y. App. Div. 2003)
Case details for

People v. Rivera

Case Details

Full title:THE PEOPLE, ETC., respondent, v. FERNANDO RIVERA, appellant

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department

Date published: Oct 20, 2003

Citations

309 A.D.2d 881 (N.Y. App. Div. 2003)
766 N.Y.S.2d 59

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